diff --git a/python/builtins.py b/python/builtins.py
index d27de739..84ab2a23 100644
--- a/python/builtins.py
+++ b/python/builtins.py
@@ -204,8 +204,24 @@ def help(obj):
 
 def complex(real, imag=0):
     import cmath
-    return cmath.complex(real, imag)
+    return cmath.complex(real, imag) # type: ignore
 
+def dir(obj) -> list[str]:
+    tp_module = type(__import__('math'))
+    if isinstance(obj, tp_module):
+        return [k for k, _ in obj.__dict__.items()]
+    names = set()
+    if not isinstance(obj, type):
+        obj_d = obj.__dict__
+        if obj_d is not None:
+            names.update([k for k, _ in obj_d.items()])
+        cls = type(obj)
+    else:
+        cls = obj
+    while cls is not None:
+        names.update([k for k, _ in cls.__dict__.items()])
+        cls = cls.__base__
+    return sorted(list(names))
 
 class set:
     def __init__(self, iterable=None):
diff --git a/src/common/_generated.c b/src/common/_generated.c
index 03215b69..b5177fbc 100644
--- a/src/common/_generated.c
+++ b/src/common/_generated.c
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 #include "pocketpy/common/_generated.h"
 #include <string.h>
 const char kPythonLibs_bisect[] = "\"\"\"Bisection algorithms.\"\"\"\n\ndef insort_right(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):\n    \"\"\"Insert item x in list a, and keep it sorted assuming a is sorted.\n\n    If x is already in a, insert it to the right of the rightmost x.\n\n    Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the\n    slice of a to be searched.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    lo = bisect_right(a, x, lo, hi)\n    a.insert(lo, x)\n\ndef bisect_right(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):\n    \"\"\"Return the index where to insert item x in list a, assuming a is sorted.\n\n    The return value i is such that all e in a[:i] have e <= x, and all e in\n    a[i:] have e > x.  So if x already appears in the list, a.insert(x) will\n    insert just after the rightmost x already there.\n\n    Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the\n    slice of a to be searched.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    if lo < 0:\n        raise ValueError('lo must be non-negative')\n    if hi is None:\n        hi = len(a)\n    while lo < hi:\n        mid = (lo+hi)//2\n        if x < a[mid]: hi = mid\n        else: lo = mid+1\n    return lo\n\ndef insort_left(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):\n    \"\"\"Insert item x in list a, and keep it sorted assuming a is sorted.\n\n    If x is already in a, insert it to the left of the leftmost x.\n\n    Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the\n    slice of a to be searched.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    lo = bisect_left(a, x, lo, hi)\n    a.insert(lo, x)\n\n\ndef bisect_left(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):\n    \"\"\"Return the index where to insert item x in list a, assuming a is sorted.\n\n    The return value i is such that all e in a[:i] have e < x, and all e in\n    a[i:] have e >= x.  So if x already appears in the list, a.insert(x) will\n    insert just before the leftmost x already there.\n\n    Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the\n    slice of a to be searched.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    if lo < 0:\n        raise ValueError('lo must be non-negative')\n    if hi is None:\n        hi = len(a)\n    while lo < hi:\n        mid = (lo+hi)//2\n        if a[mid] < x: lo = mid+1\n        else: hi = mid\n    return lo\n\n# Create aliases\nbisect = bisect_right\ninsort = insort_right\n";
-const char kPythonLibs_builtins[] = "def all(iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        if not i:\n            return False\n    return True\n\ndef any(iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        if i:\n            return True\n    return False\n\ndef enumerate(iterable, start=0):\n    n = start\n    for elem in iterable:\n        yield n, elem\n        n += 1\n\ndef __minmax_reduce(op, args):\n    if len(args) == 2:  # min(1, 2)\n        return args[0] if op(args[0], args[1]) else args[1]\n    if len(args) == 0:  # min()\n        raise TypeError('expected 1 arguments, got 0')\n    if len(args) == 1:  # min([1, 2, 3, 4]) -> min(1, 2, 3, 4)\n        args = args[0]\n    args = iter(args)\n    try:\n        res = next(args)\n    except StopIteration:\n        raise ValueError('args is an empty sequence')\n    while True:\n        try:\n            i = next(args)\n        except StopIteration:\n            break\n        if op(i, res):\n            res = i\n    return res\n\ndef min(*args, key=None):\n    key = key or (lambda x: x)\n    return __minmax_reduce(lambda x,y: key(x)<key(y), args)\n\ndef max(*args, key=None):\n    key = key or (lambda x: x)\n    return __minmax_reduce(lambda x,y: key(x)>key(y), args)\n\ndef sum(iterable):\n    res = 0\n    for i in iterable:\n        res += i\n    return res\n\ndef map(f, iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        yield f(i)\n\ndef filter(f, iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        if f(i):\n            yield i\n\ndef zip(a, b):\n    a = iter(a)\n    b = iter(b)\n    while True:\n        try:\n            ai = next(a)\n            bi = next(b)\n        except StopIteration:\n            break\n        yield ai, bi\n\ndef reversed(iterable):\n    a = list(iterable)\n    a.reverse()\n    return a\n\ndef sorted(iterable, key=None, reverse=False):\n    a = list(iterable)\n    a.sort(key=key, reverse=reverse)\n    return a\n\n##### str #####\ndef __format_string(self: str, *args, **kwargs) -> str:\n    def tokenizeString(s: str):\n        tokens = []\n        L, R = 0,0\n        \n        mode = None\n        curArg = 0\n        # lookingForKword = False\n        \n        while(R<len(s)):\n            curChar = s[R]\n            nextChar = s[R+1] if R+1<len(s) else ''\n            \n            # Invalid case 1: stray '}' encountered, example: \"ABCD EFGH {name} IJKL}\", \"Hello {vv}}\", \"HELLO {0} WORLD}\"\n            if curChar == '}' and nextChar != '}':\n                raise ValueError(\"Single '}' encountered in format string\")        \n            \n            # Valid Case 1: Escaping case, we escape \"{{ or \"}}\" to be \"{\" or \"}\", example: \"{{}}\", \"{{My Name is {0}}}\"\n            if (curChar == '{' and nextChar == '{') or (curChar == '}' and nextChar == '}'):\n                \n                if (L<R): # Valid Case 1.1: make sure we are not adding empty string\n                    tokens.append(s[L:R]) # add the string before the escape\n                \n                \n                tokens.append(curChar) # Valid Case 1.2: add the escape char\n                L = R+2 # move the left pointer to the next char\n                R = R+2 # move the right pointer to the next char\n                continue\n            \n            # Valid Case 2: Regular command line arg case: example:  \"ABCD EFGH {} IJKL\", \"{}\", \"HELLO {} WORLD\"\n            elif curChar == '{' and nextChar == '}':\n                if mode is not None and mode != 'auto':\n                    # Invalid case 2: mixing automatic and manual field specifications -- example: \"ABCD EFGH {name} IJKL {}\", \"Hello {vv} {}\", \"HELLO {0} WORLD {}\" \n                    raise ValueError(\"Cannot switch from manual field numbering to automatic field specification\")\n                \n                mode = 'auto'\n                if(L<R): # Valid Case 2.1: make sure we are not adding empty string\n                    tokens.append(s[L:R]) # add the string before the special marker for the arg\n                \n                tokens.append(\"{\"+str(curArg)+\"}\") # Valid Case 2.2: add the special marker for the arg\n                curArg+=1 # increment the arg position, this will be used for referencing the arg later\n                \n                L = R+2 # move the left pointer to the next char\n                R = R+2 # move the right pointer to the next char\n                continue\n            \n            # Valid Case 3: Key-word arg case: example: \"ABCD EFGH {name} IJKL\", \"Hello {vv}\", \"HELLO {name} WORLD\"\n            elif (curChar == '{'):\n                \n                if mode is not None and mode != 'manual':\n                    # # Invalid case 2: mixing automatic and manual field specifications -- example: \"ABCD EFGH {} IJKL {name}\", \"Hello {} {1}\", \"HELLO {} WORLD {name}\"\n                    raise ValueError(\"Cannot switch from automatic field specification to manual field numbering\")\n                \n                mode = 'manual'\n                \n                if(L<R): # Valid case 3.1: make sure we are not adding empty string\n                    tokens.append(s[L:R]) # add the string before the special marker for the arg\n                \n                # We look for the end of the keyword          \n                kwL = R # Keyword left pointer\n                kwR = R+1 # Keyword right pointer\n                while(kwR<len(s) and s[kwR]!='}'):\n                    if s[kwR] == '{': # Invalid case 3: stray '{' encountered, example: \"ABCD EFGH {n{ame} IJKL {\", \"Hello {vv{}}\", \"HELLO {0} WOR{LD}\"\n                        raise ValueError(\"Unexpected '{' in field name\")\n                    kwR += 1\n                \n                # Valid case 3.2: We have successfully found the end of the keyword\n                if kwR<len(s) and s[kwR] == '}':\n                    tokens.append(s[kwL:kwR+1]) # add the special marker for the arg\n                    L = kwR+1\n                    R = kwR+1\n                    \n                # Invalid case 4: We didn't find the end of the keyword, throw error\n                else:\n                    raise ValueError(\"Expected '}' before end of string\")\n                continue\n            \n            R = R+1\n        \n        \n        # Valid case 4: We have reached the end of the string, add the remaining string to the tokens \n        if L<R:\n            tokens.append(s[L:R])\n                \n        # print(tokens)\n        return tokens\n\n    tokens = tokenizeString(self)\n    argMap = {}\n    for i, a in enumerate(args):\n        argMap[str(i)] = a\n    final_tokens = []\n    for t in tokens:\n        if t[0] == '{' and t[-1] == '}':\n            key = t[1:-1]\n            argMapVal = argMap.get(key, None)\n            kwargsVal = kwargs.get(key, None)\n                                    \n            if argMapVal is None and kwargsVal is None:\n                raise ValueError(\"No arg found for token: \"+t)\n            elif argMapVal is not None:\n                final_tokens.append(str(argMapVal))\n            else:\n                final_tokens.append(str(kwargsVal))\n        else:\n            final_tokens.append(t)\n    \n    return ''.join(final_tokens)\n\nstr.format = __format_string\ndel __format_string\n\n\ndef help(obj):\n    if hasattr(obj, '__func__'):\n        obj = obj.__func__\n    # print(obj.__signature__)\n    if obj.__doc__:\n        print(obj.__doc__)\n\ndef complex(real, imag=0):\n    import cmath\n    return cmath.complex(real, imag)\n\n\nclass set:\n    def __init__(self, iterable=None):\n        iterable = iterable or []\n        self._a = {}\n        self.update(iterable)\n\n    def add(self, elem):\n        self._a[elem] = None\n        \n    def discard(self, elem):\n        self._a.pop(elem, None)\n\n    def remove(self, elem):\n        del self._a[elem]\n        \n    def clear(self):\n        self._a.clear()\n\n    def update(self, other):\n        for elem in other:\n            self.add(elem)\n\n    def __len__(self):\n        return len(self._a)\n    \n    def copy(self):\n        return set(self._a.keys())\n    \n    def __and__(self, other):\n        return {elem for elem in self if elem in other}\n\n    def __sub__(self, other):\n        return {elem for elem in self if elem not in other}\n    \n    def __or__(self, other):\n        ret = self.copy()\n        ret.update(other)\n        return ret\n\n    def __xor__(self, other): \n        _0 = self - other\n        _1 = other - self\n        return _0 | _1\n\n    def union(self, other):\n        return self | other\n\n    def intersection(self, other):\n        return self & other\n\n    def difference(self, other):\n        return self - other\n\n    def symmetric_difference(self, other):      \n        return self ^ other\n    \n    def __eq__(self, other):\n        if not isinstance(other, set):\n            return NotImplemented\n        return len(self ^ other) == 0\n    \n    def __ne__(self, other):\n        if not isinstance(other, set):\n            return NotImplemented\n        return len(self ^ other) != 0\n\n    def isdisjoint(self, other):\n        return len(self & other) == 0\n    \n    def issubset(self, other):\n        return len(self - other) == 0\n    \n    def issuperset(self, other):\n        return len(other - self) == 0\n\n    def __contains__(self, elem):\n        return elem in self._a\n    \n    def __repr__(self):\n        if len(self) == 0:\n            return 'set()'\n        return '{'+ ', '.join([repr(i) for i in self._a.keys()]) + '}'\n    \n    def __iter__(self):\n        return iter(self._a.keys())";
+const char kPythonLibs_builtins[] = "def all(iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        if not i:\n            return False\n    return True\n\ndef any(iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        if i:\n            return True\n    return False\n\ndef enumerate(iterable, start=0):\n    n = start\n    for elem in iterable:\n        yield n, elem\n        n += 1\n\ndef __minmax_reduce(op, args):\n    if len(args) == 2:  # min(1, 2)\n        return args[0] if op(args[0], args[1]) else args[1]\n    if len(args) == 0:  # min()\n        raise TypeError('expected 1 arguments, got 0')\n    if len(args) == 1:  # min([1, 2, 3, 4]) -> min(1, 2, 3, 4)\n        args = args[0]\n    args = iter(args)\n    try:\n        res = next(args)\n    except StopIteration:\n        raise ValueError('args is an empty sequence')\n    while True:\n        try:\n            i = next(args)\n        except StopIteration:\n            break\n        if op(i, res):\n            res = i\n    return res\n\ndef min(*args, key=None):\n    key = key or (lambda x: x)\n    return __minmax_reduce(lambda x,y: key(x)<key(y), args)\n\ndef max(*args, key=None):\n    key = key or (lambda x: x)\n    return __minmax_reduce(lambda x,y: key(x)>key(y), args)\n\ndef sum(iterable):\n    res = 0\n    for i in iterable:\n        res += i\n    return res\n\ndef map(f, iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        yield f(i)\n\ndef filter(f, iterable):\n    for i in iterable:\n        if f(i):\n            yield i\n\ndef zip(a, b):\n    a = iter(a)\n    b = iter(b)\n    while True:\n        try:\n            ai = next(a)\n            bi = next(b)\n        except StopIteration:\n            break\n        yield ai, bi\n\ndef reversed(iterable):\n    a = list(iterable)\n    a.reverse()\n    return a\n\ndef sorted(iterable, key=None, reverse=False):\n    a = list(iterable)\n    a.sort(key=key, reverse=reverse)\n    return a\n\n##### str #####\ndef __format_string(self: str, *args, **kwargs) -> str:\n    def tokenizeString(s: str):\n        tokens = []\n        L, R = 0,0\n        \n        mode = None\n        curArg = 0\n        # lookingForKword = False\n        \n        while(R<len(s)):\n            curChar = s[R]\n            nextChar = s[R+1] if R+1<len(s) else ''\n            \n            # Invalid case 1: stray '}' encountered, example: \"ABCD EFGH {name} IJKL}\", \"Hello {vv}}\", \"HELLO {0} WORLD}\"\n            if curChar == '}' and nextChar != '}':\n                raise ValueError(\"Single '}' encountered in format string\")        \n            \n            # Valid Case 1: Escaping case, we escape \"{{ or \"}}\" to be \"{\" or \"}\", example: \"{{}}\", \"{{My Name is {0}}}\"\n            if (curChar == '{' and nextChar == '{') or (curChar == '}' and nextChar == '}'):\n                \n                if (L<R): # Valid Case 1.1: make sure we are not adding empty string\n                    tokens.append(s[L:R]) # add the string before the escape\n                \n                \n                tokens.append(curChar) # Valid Case 1.2: add the escape char\n                L = R+2 # move the left pointer to the next char\n                R = R+2 # move the right pointer to the next char\n                continue\n            \n            # Valid Case 2: Regular command line arg case: example:  \"ABCD EFGH {} IJKL\", \"{}\", \"HELLO {} WORLD\"\n            elif curChar == '{' and nextChar == '}':\n                if mode is not None and mode != 'auto':\n                    # Invalid case 2: mixing automatic and manual field specifications -- example: \"ABCD EFGH {name} IJKL {}\", \"Hello {vv} {}\", \"HELLO {0} WORLD {}\" \n                    raise ValueError(\"Cannot switch from manual field numbering to automatic field specification\")\n                \n                mode = 'auto'\n                if(L<R): # Valid Case 2.1: make sure we are not adding empty string\n                    tokens.append(s[L:R]) # add the string before the special marker for the arg\n                \n                tokens.append(\"{\"+str(curArg)+\"}\") # Valid Case 2.2: add the special marker for the arg\n                curArg+=1 # increment the arg position, this will be used for referencing the arg later\n                \n                L = R+2 # move the left pointer to the next char\n                R = R+2 # move the right pointer to the next char\n                continue\n            \n            # Valid Case 3: Key-word arg case: example: \"ABCD EFGH {name} IJKL\", \"Hello {vv}\", \"HELLO {name} WORLD\"\n            elif (curChar == '{'):\n                \n                if mode is not None and mode != 'manual':\n                    # # Invalid case 2: mixing automatic and manual field specifications -- example: \"ABCD EFGH {} IJKL {name}\", \"Hello {} {1}\", \"HELLO {} WORLD {name}\"\n                    raise ValueError(\"Cannot switch from automatic field specification to manual field numbering\")\n                \n                mode = 'manual'\n                \n                if(L<R): # Valid case 3.1: make sure we are not adding empty string\n                    tokens.append(s[L:R]) # add the string before the special marker for the arg\n                \n                # We look for the end of the keyword          \n                kwL = R # Keyword left pointer\n                kwR = R+1 # Keyword right pointer\n                while(kwR<len(s) and s[kwR]!='}'):\n                    if s[kwR] == '{': # Invalid case 3: stray '{' encountered, example: \"ABCD EFGH {n{ame} IJKL {\", \"Hello {vv{}}\", \"HELLO {0} WOR{LD}\"\n                        raise ValueError(\"Unexpected '{' in field name\")\n                    kwR += 1\n                \n                # Valid case 3.2: We have successfully found the end of the keyword\n                if kwR<len(s) and s[kwR] == '}':\n                    tokens.append(s[kwL:kwR+1]) # add the special marker for the arg\n                    L = kwR+1\n                    R = kwR+1\n                    \n                # Invalid case 4: We didn't find the end of the keyword, throw error\n                else:\n                    raise ValueError(\"Expected '}' before end of string\")\n                continue\n            \n            R = R+1\n        \n        \n        # Valid case 4: We have reached the end of the string, add the remaining string to the tokens \n        if L<R:\n            tokens.append(s[L:R])\n                \n        # print(tokens)\n        return tokens\n\n    tokens = tokenizeString(self)\n    argMap = {}\n    for i, a in enumerate(args):\n        argMap[str(i)] = a\n    final_tokens = []\n    for t in tokens:\n        if t[0] == '{' and t[-1] == '}':\n            key = t[1:-1]\n            argMapVal = argMap.get(key, None)\n            kwargsVal = kwargs.get(key, None)\n                                    \n            if argMapVal is None and kwargsVal is None:\n                raise ValueError(\"No arg found for token: \"+t)\n            elif argMapVal is not None:\n                final_tokens.append(str(argMapVal))\n            else:\n                final_tokens.append(str(kwargsVal))\n        else:\n            final_tokens.append(t)\n    \n    return ''.join(final_tokens)\n\nstr.format = __format_string\ndel __format_string\n\n\ndef help(obj):\n    if hasattr(obj, '__func__'):\n        obj = obj.__func__\n    # print(obj.__signature__)\n    if obj.__doc__:\n        print(obj.__doc__)\n\ndef complex(real, imag=0):\n    import cmath\n    return cmath.complex(real, imag) # type: ignore\n\ndef dir(obj) -> list[str]:\n    tp_module = type(__import__('math'))\n    if isinstance(obj, tp_module):\n        return [k for k, _ in obj.__dict__.items()]\n    names = set()\n    if not isinstance(obj, type):\n        obj_d = obj.__dict__\n        if obj_d is not None:\n            names.update([k for k, _ in obj_d.items()])\n        cls = type(obj)\n    else:\n        cls = obj\n    while cls is not None:\n        names.update([k for k, _ in cls.__dict__.items()])\n        cls = cls.__base__\n    return sorted(list(names))\n\nclass set:\n    def __init__(self, iterable=None):\n        iterable = iterable or []\n        self._a = {}\n        self.update(iterable)\n\n    def add(self, elem):\n        self._a[elem] = None\n        \n    def discard(self, elem):\n        self._a.pop(elem, None)\n\n    def remove(self, elem):\n        del self._a[elem]\n        \n    def clear(self):\n        self._a.clear()\n\n    def update(self, other):\n        for elem in other:\n            self.add(elem)\n\n    def __len__(self):\n        return len(self._a)\n    \n    def copy(self):\n        return set(self._a.keys())\n    \n    def __and__(self, other):\n        return {elem for elem in self if elem in other}\n\n    def __sub__(self, other):\n        return {elem for elem in self if elem not in other}\n    \n    def __or__(self, other):\n        ret = self.copy()\n        ret.update(other)\n        return ret\n\n    def __xor__(self, other): \n        _0 = self - other\n        _1 = other - self\n        return _0 | _1\n\n    def union(self, other):\n        return self | other\n\n    def intersection(self, other):\n        return self & other\n\n    def difference(self, other):\n        return self - other\n\n    def symmetric_difference(self, other):      \n        return self ^ other\n    \n    def __eq__(self, other):\n        if not isinstance(other, set):\n            return NotImplemented\n        return len(self ^ other) == 0\n    \n    def __ne__(self, other):\n        if not isinstance(other, set):\n            return NotImplemented\n        return len(self ^ other) != 0\n\n    def isdisjoint(self, other):\n        return len(self & other) == 0\n    \n    def issubset(self, other):\n        return len(self - other) == 0\n    \n    def issuperset(self, other):\n        return len(other - self) == 0\n\n    def __contains__(self, elem):\n        return elem in self._a\n    \n    def __repr__(self):\n        if len(self) == 0:\n            return 'set()'\n        return '{'+ ', '.join([repr(i) for i in self._a.keys()]) + '}'\n    \n    def __iter__(self):\n        return iter(self._a.keys())";
 const char kPythonLibs_cmath[] = "import math\n\nclass complex:\n    def __init__(self, real, imag=0):\n        self._real = float(real)\n        self._imag = float(imag)\n\n    @property\n    def real(self):\n        return self._real\n    \n    @property\n    def imag(self):\n        return self._imag\n\n    def conjugate(self):\n        return complex(self.real, -self.imag)\n    \n    def __repr__(self):\n        s = ['(', str(self.real)]\n        s.append('-' if self.imag < 0 else '+')\n        s.append(str(abs(self.imag)))\n        s.append('j)')\n        return ''.join(s)\n    \n    def __eq__(self, other):\n        if type(other) is complex:\n            return self.real == other.real and self.imag == other.imag\n        if type(other) in (int, float):\n            return self.real == other and self.imag == 0\n        return NotImplemented\n    \n    def __ne__(self, other):\n        res = self == other\n        if res is NotImplemented:\n            return res\n        return not res\n    \n    def __add__(self, other):\n        if type(other) is complex:\n            return complex(self.real + other.real, self.imag + other.imag)\n        if type(other) in (int, float):\n            return complex(self.real + other, self.imag)\n        return NotImplemented\n        \n    def __radd__(self, other):\n        return self.__add__(other)\n    \n    def __sub__(self, other):\n        if type(other) is complex:\n            return complex(self.real - other.real, self.imag - other.imag)\n        if type(other) in (int, float):\n            return complex(self.real - other, self.imag)\n        return NotImplemented\n    \n    def __rsub__(self, other):\n        if type(other) is complex:\n            return complex(other.real - self.real, other.imag - self.imag)\n        if type(other) in (int, float):\n            return complex(other - self.real, -self.imag)\n        return NotImplemented\n    \n    def __mul__(self, other):\n        if type(other) is complex:\n            return complex(self.real * other.real - self.imag * other.imag,\n                           self.real * other.imag + self.imag * other.real)\n        if type(other) in (int, float):\n            return complex(self.real * other, self.imag * other)\n        return NotImplemented\n    \n    def __rmul__(self, other):\n        return self.__mul__(other)\n    \n    def __truediv__(self, other):\n        if type(other) is complex:\n            denominator = other.real ** 2 + other.imag ** 2\n            real_part = (self.real * other.real + self.imag * other.imag) / denominator\n            imag_part = (self.imag * other.real - self.real * other.imag) / denominator\n            return complex(real_part, imag_part)\n        if type(other) in (int, float):\n            return complex(self.real / other, self.imag / other)\n        return NotImplemented\n    \n    def __pow__(self, other: int | float):\n        if type(other) in (int, float):\n            return complex(self.__abs__() ** other * math.cos(other * phase(self)),\n                           self.__abs__() ** other * math.sin(other * phase(self)))\n        return NotImplemented\n    \n    def __abs__(self) -> float:\n        return math.sqrt(self.real ** 2 + self.imag ** 2)\n\n    def __neg__(self):\n        return complex(-self.real, -self.imag)\n    \n    def __hash__(self):\n        return hash((self.real, self.imag))\n\n\n# Conversions to and from polar coordinates\n\ndef phase(z: complex):\n    return math.atan2(z.imag, z.real)\n\ndef polar(z: complex):\n    return z.__abs__(), phase(z)\n\ndef rect(r: float, phi: float):\n    return r * math.cos(phi) + r * math.sin(phi) * 1j\n\n# Power and logarithmic functions\n\ndef exp(z: complex):\n    return math.exp(z.real) * rect(1, z.imag)\n\ndef log(z: complex, base=2.718281828459045):\n    return math.log(z.__abs__(), base) + phase(z) * 1j\n\ndef log10(z: complex):\n    return log(z, 10)\n\ndef sqrt(z: complex):\n    return z ** 0.5\n\n# Trigonometric functions\n\ndef acos(z: complex):\n    return -1j * log(z + sqrt(z * z - 1))\n\ndef asin(z: complex):\n    return -1j * log(1j * z + sqrt(1 - z * z))\n\ndef atan(z: complex):\n    return 1j / 2 * log((1 - 1j * z) / (1 + 1j * z))\n\ndef cos(z: complex):\n    return (exp(z) + exp(-z)) / 2\n\ndef sin(z: complex):\n    return (exp(z) - exp(-z)) / (2 * 1j)\n\ndef tan(z: complex):\n    return sin(z) / cos(z)\n\n# Hyperbolic functions\n\ndef acosh(z: complex):\n    return log(z + sqrt(z * z - 1))\n\ndef asinh(z: complex):\n    return log(z + sqrt(z * z + 1))\n\ndef atanh(z: complex):\n    return 1 / 2 * log((1 + z) / (1 - z))\n\ndef cosh(z: complex):\n    return (exp(z) + exp(-z)) / 2\n\ndef sinh(z: complex):\n    return (exp(z) - exp(-z)) / 2\n\ndef tanh(z: complex):\n    return sinh(z) / cosh(z)\n\n# Classification functions\n\ndef isfinite(z: complex):\n    return math.isfinite(z.real) and math.isfinite(z.imag)\n\ndef isinf(z: complex):\n    return math.isinf(z.real) or math.isinf(z.imag)\n\ndef isnan(z: complex):\n    return math.isnan(z.real) or math.isnan(z.imag)\n\ndef isclose(a: complex, b: complex):\n    return math.isclose(a.real, b.real) and math.isclose(a.imag, b.imag)\n\n# Constants\n\npi = math.pi\ne = math.e\ntau = 2 * pi\ninf = math.inf\ninfj = complex(0, inf)\nnan = math.nan\nnanj = complex(0, nan)\n";
 const char kPythonLibs_collections[] = "from typing import TypeVar, Iterable\n\ndef Counter[T](iterable: Iterable[T]):\n    a: dict[T, int] = {}\n    for x in iterable:\n        if x in a:\n            a[x] += 1\n        else:\n            a[x] = 1\n    return a\n\n\nclass defaultdict(dict):\n    def __init__(self, default_factory, *args):\n        super().__init__(*args)\n        self.default_factory = default_factory\n\n    def __missing__(self, key):\n        self[key] = self.default_factory()\n        return self[key]\n\n    def __repr__(self) -> str:\n        return f\"defaultdict({self.default_factory}, {super().__repr__()})\"\n\n    def copy(self):\n        return defaultdict(self.default_factory, self)\n\n\nclass deque[T]:\n    _data: list[T]\n    _head: int\n    _tail: int\n    _capacity: int\n\n    def __init__(self, iterable: Iterable[T] = None):\n        self._data = [None] * 8 # type: ignore\n        self._head = 0\n        self._tail = 0\n        self._capacity = len(self._data)\n\n        if iterable is not None:\n            self.extend(iterable)\n\n    def __resize_2x(self):\n        backup = list(self)\n        self._capacity *= 2\n        self._head = 0\n        self._tail = len(backup)\n        self._data.clear()\n        self._data.extend(backup)\n        self._data.extend([None] * (self._capacity - len(backup)))\n\n    def append(self, x: T):\n        self._data[self._tail] = x\n        self._tail = (self._tail + 1) % self._capacity\n        if (self._tail + 1) % self._capacity == self._head:\n            self.__resize_2x()\n\n    def appendleft(self, x: T):\n        self._head = (self._head - 1) % self._capacity\n        self._data[self._head] = x\n        if (self._tail + 1) % self._capacity == self._head:\n            self.__resize_2x()\n\n    def copy(self):\n        return deque(self)\n    \n    def count(self, x: T) -> int:\n        n = 0\n        for item in self:\n            if item == x:\n                n += 1\n        return n\n    \n    def extend(self, iterable: Iterable[T]):\n        for x in iterable:\n            self.append(x)\n\n    def extendleft(self, iterable: Iterable[T]):\n        for x in iterable:\n            self.appendleft(x)\n    \n    def pop(self) -> T:\n        if self._head == self._tail:\n            raise IndexError(\"pop from an empty deque\")\n        self._tail = (self._tail - 1) % self._capacity\n        return self._data[self._tail]\n    \n    def popleft(self) -> T:\n        if self._head == self._tail:\n            raise IndexError(\"pop from an empty deque\")\n        x = self._data[self._head]\n        self._head = (self._head + 1) % self._capacity\n        return x\n    \n    def clear(self):\n        i = self._head\n        while i != self._tail:\n            self._data[i] = None # type: ignore\n            i = (i + 1) % self._capacity\n        self._head = 0\n        self._tail = 0\n\n    def rotate(self, n: int = 1):\n        if len(self) == 0:\n            return\n        if n > 0:\n            n = n % len(self)\n            for _ in range(n):\n                self.appendleft(self.pop())\n        elif n < 0:\n            n = -n % len(self)\n            for _ in range(n):\n                self.append(self.popleft())\n\n    def __len__(self) -> int:\n        return (self._tail - self._head) % self._capacity\n\n    def __contains__(self, x: object) -> bool:\n        for item in self:\n            if item == x:\n                return True\n        return False\n    \n    def __iter__(self):\n        i = self._head\n        while i != self._tail:\n            yield self._data[i]\n            i = (i + 1) % self._capacity\n\n    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:\n        if not isinstance(other, deque):\n            return NotImplemented\n        if len(self) != len(other):\n            return False\n        for x, y in zip(self, other):\n            if x != y:\n                return False\n        return True\n    \n    def __ne__(self, other: object) -> bool:\n        if not isinstance(other, deque):\n            return NotImplemented\n        return not self == other\n    \n    def __repr__(self) -> str:\n        return f\"deque({list(self)!r})\"\n\n";
 const char kPythonLibs_dataclasses[] = "def _get_annotations(cls: type):\n    inherits = []\n    while cls is not object:\n        inherits.append(cls)\n        cls = cls.__base__\n    inherits.reverse()\n    res = {}\n    for cls in inherits:\n        res.update(cls.__annotations__)\n    return res.keys()\n\ndef _wrapped__init__(self, *args, **kwargs):\n    cls = type(self)\n    cls_d = cls.__dict__\n    fields = _get_annotations(cls)\n    i = 0   # index into args\n    for field in fields:\n        if field in kwargs:\n            setattr(self, field, kwargs.pop(field))\n        else:\n            if i < len(args):\n                setattr(self, field, args[i])\n                i += 1\n            elif field in cls_d:    # has default value\n                setattr(self, field, cls_d[field])\n            else:\n                raise TypeError(f\"{cls.__name__} missing required argument {field!r}\")\n    if len(args) > i:\n        raise TypeError(f\"{cls.__name__} takes {len(fields)} positional arguments but {len(args)} were given\")\n    if len(kwargs) > 0:\n        raise TypeError(f\"{cls.__name__} got an unexpected keyword argument {next(iter(kwargs))!r}\")\n\ndef _wrapped__repr__(self):\n    fields = _get_annotations(type(self))\n    obj_d = self.__dict__\n    args: list = [f\"{field}={obj_d[field]!r}\" for field in fields]\n    return f\"{type(self).__name__}({', '.join(args)})\"\n\ndef _wrapped__eq__(self, other):\n    if type(self) is not type(other):\n        return False\n    fields = _get_annotations(type(self))\n    for field in fields:\n        if getattr(self, field) != getattr(other, field):\n            return False\n    return True\n\ndef _wrapped__ne__(self, other):\n    return not self.__eq__(other)\n\ndef dataclass(cls: type):\n    assert type(cls) is type\n    cls_d = cls.__dict__\n    if '__init__' not in cls_d:\n        cls.__init__ = _wrapped__init__\n    if '__repr__' not in cls_d:\n        cls.__repr__ = _wrapped__repr__\n    if '__eq__' not in cls_d:\n        cls.__eq__ = _wrapped__eq__\n    if '__ne__' not in cls_d:\n        cls.__ne__ = _wrapped__ne__\n    fields = _get_annotations(cls)\n    has_default = False\n    for field in fields:\n        if field in cls_d:\n            has_default = True\n        else:\n            if has_default:\n                raise TypeError(f\"non-default argument {field!r} follows default argument\")\n    return cls\n\ndef asdict(obj) -> dict:\n    fields = _get_annotations(type(obj))\n    obj_d = obj.__dict__\n    return {field: obj_d[field] for field in fields}";
diff --git a/src/public/py_dict.c b/src/public/py_dict.c
index c1720dff..9a5361a1 100644
--- a/src/public/py_dict.c
+++ b/src/public/py_dict.c
@@ -291,11 +291,14 @@ static bool dict__init__(int argc, py_Ref argv) {
     if(argc > 2) return TypeError("dict.__init__() takes at most 2 arguments (%d given)", argc);
     if(argc == 1) return true;
     assert(argc == 2);
-    PY_CHECK_ARG_TYPE(1, tp_list);
+
+    py_TValue* p;
+    int length = pk_arrayview(py_arg(1), &p);
+    if(length == -1) { return TypeError("dict.__init__() expects a list or tuple"); }
+
     Dict* self = py_touserdata(argv);
-    py_Ref list = py_arg(1);
-    for(int i = 0; i < py_list_len(list); i++) {
-        py_Ref tuple = py_list_getitem(list, i);
+    for(int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+        py_Ref tuple = &p[i];
         if(!py_istuple(tuple) || py_tuple_len(tuple) != 2) {
             return TypeError("dict.__init__() argument must be a list of tuple-2");
         }
diff --git a/src/public/py_mappingproxy.c b/src/public/py_mappingproxy.c
index 85d9f2c1..b8da64e0 100644
--- a/src/public/py_mappingproxy.c
+++ b/src/public/py_mappingproxy.c
@@ -52,9 +52,28 @@ static bool namedict_items(int argc, py_Ref argv) {
     PY_CHECK_ARGC(1);
     py_Ref object = py_getslot(argv, 0);
     NameDict* dict = PyObject__dict(object->_obj);
-    py_newtuple(py_retval(), dict->length);
+    py_newlist(py_retval());
+    if(object->type == tp_type) {
+        py_TypeInfo* ti = pk__type_info(py_totype(object));
+        for(int j = 0; j < PK_MAGIC_SLOTS_COMMON_LENGTH; j++) {
+            if(py_isnil(ti->magic_0 + j)) continue;
+            py_Ref slot = py_list_emplace(py_retval());
+            py_newtuple(slot, 2);
+            py_newstr(py_tuple_getitem(slot, 0), py_name2str(j + PK_MAGIC_SLOTS_UNCOMMON_LENGTH));
+            py_assign(py_tuple_getitem(slot, 1), ti->magic_0 + j);
+        }
+        if(ti->magic_1) {
+            for(int j = 0; j < PK_MAGIC_SLOTS_UNCOMMON_LENGTH; j++) {
+                if(py_isnil(ti->magic_1 + j)) continue;
+                py_Ref slot = py_list_emplace(py_retval());
+                py_newtuple(slot, 2);
+                py_newstr(py_tuple_getitem(slot, 0), py_name2str(j));
+                py_assign(py_tuple_getitem(slot, 1), ti->magic_1 + j);
+            }
+        }
+    }
     for(int i = 0; i < dict->length; i++) {
-        py_Ref slot = py_tuple_getitem(py_retval(), i);
+        py_Ref slot = py_list_emplace(py_retval());
         py_newtuple(slot, 2);
         NameDict_KV* kv = c11__at(NameDict_KV, dict, i);
         py_newstr(py_tuple_getitem(slot, 0), py_name2str(kv->key));