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add bisect
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72
python/bisect.py
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72
python/bisect.py
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"""Bisection algorithms."""
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def insort_right(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):
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"""Insert item x in list a, and keep it sorted assuming a is sorted.
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If x is already in a, insert it to the right of the rightmost x.
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Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the
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slice of a to be searched.
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"""
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lo = bisect_right(a, x, lo, hi)
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a.insert(lo, x)
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def bisect_right(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):
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"""Return the index where to insert item x in list a, assuming a is sorted.
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The return value i is such that all e in a[:i] have e <= x, and all e in
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a[i:] have e > x. So if x already appears in the list, a.insert(x) will
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insert just after the rightmost x already there.
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Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the
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slice of a to be searched.
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"""
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if lo < 0:
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raise ValueError('lo must be non-negative')
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if hi is None:
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hi = len(a)
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while lo < hi:
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mid = (lo+hi)//2
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if x < a[mid]: hi = mid
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else: lo = mid+1
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return lo
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def insort_left(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):
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"""Insert item x in list a, and keep it sorted assuming a is sorted.
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If x is already in a, insert it to the left of the leftmost x.
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Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the
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slice of a to be searched.
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"""
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lo = bisect_left(a, x, lo, hi)
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a.insert(lo, x)
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def bisect_left(a, x, lo=0, hi=None):
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"""Return the index where to insert item x in list a, assuming a is sorted.
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The return value i is such that all e in a[:i] have e < x, and all e in
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a[i:] have e >= x. So if x already appears in the list, a.insert(x) will
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insert just before the leftmost x already there.
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Optional args lo (default 0) and hi (default len(a)) bound the
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slice of a to be searched.
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"""
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if lo < 0:
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raise ValueError('lo must be non-negative')
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if hi is None:
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hi = len(a)
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while lo < hi:
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mid = (lo+hi)//2
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if a[mid] < x: lo = mid+1
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else: hi = mid
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return lo
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# Create aliases
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bisect = bisect_right
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insort = insort_right
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@ -732,6 +732,7 @@ void VM::post_init(){
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_lazy_modules["functools"] = kPythonLibs["functools"];
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_lazy_modules["collections"] = kPythonLibs["collections"];
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_lazy_modules["heapq"] = kPythonLibs["heapq"];
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_lazy_modules["bisect"] = kPythonLibs["bisect"];
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CodeObject_ code = compile(kPythonLibs["builtins"], "<builtins>", EXEC_MODE);
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this->_exec(code, this->builtins);
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44
tests/70_bisect.py
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44
tests/70_bisect.py
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from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right, insort_left, insort_right
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a = [1, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22]
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assert bisect_left(a, 23) == 8 # 23 does not exist in the list
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assert bisect_left(a, 22) == 7 # 22 exists in the list
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assert bisect_left(a, 0) == 0 # 0 does not exist in the list
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assert bisect_left(a, 1) == 0 # 1 exists in the list
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assert bisect_left(a, 5) == 3 # 5 does not exist in the list
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assert bisect_left(a, 6) == 3 # 6 does exist in the list
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# test bisect_right
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assert bisect_right(a, 23) == 8 # 23 does not exist in the list
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assert bisect_right(a, 22) == 8 # 22 exists in the list
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assert bisect_right(a, 0) == 0 # 0 does not exist in the list
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assert bisect_right(a, 1) == 2 # 1 exists in the list
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assert bisect_right(a, 5) == 3 # 5 does not exist in the list
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assert bisect_right(a, 6) == 4 # 6 does exist in the list
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# test insort_left
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insort_left(a, 23)
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assert a == [1, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23]
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insort_left(a, 0)
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assert a == [0, 1, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23]
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insort_left(a, 5)
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assert a == [0, 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23]
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insort_left(a, 1)
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assert a == [0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23]
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# test insort_right
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insort_right(a, 23)
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assert a == [0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23, 23]
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insort_right(a, 0)
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assert a == [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23, 23]
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insort_right(a, 5)
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assert a == [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23, 23]
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insort_right(a, 1)
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assert a == [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 22, 23, 23]
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