improve math tests

This commit is contained in:
blueloveTH 2026-01-07 16:59:10 +08:00
parent e82b2b98cf
commit 9e4636b619
2 changed files with 243 additions and 48 deletions

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@ -1,64 +1,259 @@
from math import log, log10, log2, sin, cos, tan, e, pi, isnan, isinf, fabs, floor, ceil, sqrt import math
# ============================================================
# Helper function for floating point comparison
# ============================================================
def isclose(a, b): def isclose(a, b):
return abs(a-b) < 0.000001 return abs(a-b) < 0.000001
assert isclose(e, 2.718281828459045), e # ============================================================
assert isclose(pi, 3.141592653589793), pi # Constants: pi, e, inf, nan
assert isclose(log(10), 2.302585092994046), log(10) # ============================================================
assert isclose(log10(10), 1.0), log10(10)
assert isclose(log2(10), 3.321928094887362), log2(10)
assert isclose(sin(0), 0.0), sin(0)
assert isclose(cos(0), 1.0), cos(0)
assert isclose(tan(0), 0.0), tan(0)
a = -0.1 assert isclose(math.pi, 3.141592653589793)
a = a**a assert isclose(math.e, 2.718281828459045)
assert isnan(a) assert math.isinf(math.inf)
assert not isinf(a) assert math.isnan(math.nan)
assert isinf(float("inf"))
assert isclose(fabs(-1.2), 1.2) # ============================================================
# Rounding functions: ceil, floor, trunc, fabs
# ============================================================
assert floor(1.2) == 1 # ceil - round up to nearest integer
assert floor(-1.2) == -2 assert math.ceil(1.2) == 2
assert ceil(1.2) == 2 assert math.ceil(-1.2) == -1
assert ceil(-1.2) == -1 assert math.ceil(2.0) == 2
assert math.ceil(0) == 0
assert isclose(sqrt(4), 2.0) # floor - round down to nearest integer
assert math.floor(1.2) == 1
assert math.floor(-1.2) == -2
assert math.floor(2.0) == 2
assert math.floor(0) == 0
import math # trunc - truncate towards zero
assert math.trunc(1.7) == 1
assert math.trunc(-1.7) == -1
assert math.trunc(2.0) == 2
assert math.trunc(0) == 0
# test fsum # fabs - absolute value (returns float)
assert isclose(math.fabs(-1.2), 1.2)
assert isclose(math.fabs(1.2), 1.2)
assert isclose(math.fabs(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.fabs(-0.0), 0.0)
# ============================================================
# Classification functions: isnan, isinf, isfinite, isclose
# ============================================================
# isnan - check if value is NaN
assert math.isnan(float('nan'))
assert math.isnan(math.nan)
assert not math.isnan(1.0)
assert not math.isnan(math.inf)
# isinf - check if value is infinity
assert math.isinf(float('inf'))
assert math.isinf(float('-inf'))
assert math.isinf(math.inf)
assert not math.isinf(1.0)
assert not math.isinf(math.nan)
# isfinite - check if value is finite (not inf or nan)
assert math.isfinite(1.0)
assert math.isfinite(0.0)
assert math.isfinite(-1.0)
assert not math.isfinite(math.inf)
assert not math.isfinite(-math.inf)
assert not math.isfinite(math.nan)
# isclose - check if two values are close
assert math.isclose(1.0, 1.0)
assert math.isclose(1.0, 1.0 + 1e-10)
assert not math.isclose(1.0, 1.1)
# ============================================================
# Power and logarithmic functions: exp, log, log2, log10, pow, sqrt
# ============================================================
# exp - e raised to the power x
assert isclose(math.exp(0), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.exp(1), math.e)
assert isclose(math.exp(2), math.e * math.e)
# log - natural logarithm (base e) or logarithm with custom base
assert isclose(math.log(1), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.log(math.e), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.log(10), 2.302585092994046)
assert isclose(math.log(100, 10), 2.0) # log base 10
assert isclose(math.log(8, 2), 3.0) # log base 2
# log2 - logarithm base 2
assert isclose(math.log2(1), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.log2(2), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.log2(8), 3.0)
assert isclose(math.log2(10), 3.321928094887362)
# log10 - logarithm base 10
assert isclose(math.log10(1), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.log10(10), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.log10(100), 2.0)
assert isclose(math.log10(1000), 3.0)
# pow - x raised to the power y
assert isclose(math.pow(2, 3), 8.0)
assert isclose(math.pow(2, 0), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.pow(2, -1), 0.5)
assert isclose(math.pow(4, 0.5), 2.0)
assert isclose(math.pow(0, 0), 1.0)
# sqrt - square root
assert isclose(math.sqrt(4), 2.0)
assert isclose(math.sqrt(2), 1.4142135623730951)
assert isclose(math.sqrt(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.sqrt(1), 1.0)
# ============================================================
# Trigonometric functions: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2
# ============================================================
# sin - sine
assert isclose(math.sin(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.sin(math.pi / 2), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.sin(math.pi), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.sin(-math.pi / 2), -1.0)
# cos - cosine
assert isclose(math.cos(0), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.cos(math.pi / 2), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.cos(math.pi), -1.0)
assert isclose(math.cos(-math.pi), -1.0)
# tan - tangent
assert isclose(math.tan(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.tan(math.pi / 4), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.tan(-math.pi / 4), -1.0)
# asin - arc sine (inverse sine)
assert isclose(math.asin(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.asin(1), math.pi / 2)
assert isclose(math.asin(-1), -math.pi / 2)
assert isclose(math.asin(0.5), math.pi / 6)
# acos - arc cosine (inverse cosine)
assert isclose(math.acos(1), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.acos(0), math.pi / 2)
assert isclose(math.acos(-1), math.pi)
assert isclose(math.acos(0.5), math.pi / 3)
# atan - arc tangent (inverse tangent)
assert isclose(math.atan(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.atan(1), math.pi / 4)
assert isclose(math.atan(-1), -math.pi / 4)
# atan2 - arc tangent of y/x (handles quadrants correctly)
assert isclose(math.atan2(0, 1), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.atan2(1, 0), math.pi / 2)
assert isclose(math.atan2(0, -1), math.pi)
assert isclose(math.atan2(-1, 0), -math.pi / 2)
assert isclose(math.atan2(1, 1), math.pi / 4)
assert isclose(math.atan2(-1, -1), -3 * math.pi / 4)
# ============================================================
# Angle conversion functions: degrees, radians
# ============================================================
# degrees - convert radians to degrees
assert isclose(math.degrees(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.degrees(math.pi), 180.0)
assert isclose(math.degrees(math.pi / 2), 90.0)
assert isclose(math.degrees(2 * math.pi), 360.0)
# radians - convert degrees to radians
assert isclose(math.radians(0), 0.0)
assert isclose(math.radians(180), math.pi)
assert isclose(math.radians(90), math.pi / 2)
assert isclose(math.radians(360), 2 * math.pi)
# ============================================================
# Arithmetic functions: fmod, modf, copysign, fsum, gcd, factorial
# ============================================================
# fmod - floating point modulo
assert isclose(math.fmod(5.0, 3.0), 2.0)
assert isclose(math.fmod(-5.0, 3.0), -2.0)
assert isclose(math.fmod(5.0, -3.0), 2.0)
assert isclose(math.fmod(-5.0, -3.0), -2.0)
assert isclose(math.fmod(4.0, 3.0), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.fmod(-4.0, 3.0), -1.0)
assert isclose(math.fmod(-2.0, 3.0), -2.0)
assert isclose(math.fmod(2.0, 3.0), 2.0)
# modf - split into fractional and integer parts
frac, integer = math.modf(1.5)
assert isclose(frac, 0.5)
assert isclose(integer, 1.0)
frac, integer = math.modf(-1.5)
assert isclose(frac, -0.5)
assert isclose(integer, -1.0)
frac, integer = math.modf(2.0)
assert isclose(frac, 0.0)
assert isclose(integer, 2.0)
frac, integer = math.modf(0.0)
assert isclose(frac, 0.0)
assert isclose(integer, 0.0)
# copysign - return x with the sign of y
assert isclose(math.copysign(1.0, -1.0), -1.0)
assert isclose(math.copysign(-1.0, 1.0), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.copysign(1.0, 1.0), 1.0)
assert isclose(math.copysign(-1.0, -1.0), -1.0)
assert isclose(math.copysign(5.0, -0.0), -5.0)
assert isclose(math.copysign(0.0, -1.0), 0.0) # sign of zero may vary
# fsum - accurate floating point sum
assert math.fsum([0.1] * 10) == 1.0 assert math.fsum([0.1] * 10) == 1.0
assert math.fsum([]) == 0.0
assert math.fsum([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]) == 6.0
assert math.fsum([0.1, 0.2, 0.3]) == 0.6
# test gcd # gcd - greatest common divisor
assert math.gcd(10, 5) == 5 assert math.gcd(10, 5) == 5
assert math.gcd(10, 6) == 2 assert math.gcd(10, 6) == 2
assert math.gcd(10, 7) == 1 assert math.gcd(10, 7) == 1
assert math.gcd(10, 10) == 10 assert math.gcd(10, 10) == 10
assert math.gcd(-10, 10) == 10 assert math.gcd(-10, 10) == 10
assert math.gcd(10, -10) == 10
assert math.gcd(-10, -10) == 10
assert math.gcd(0, 5) == 5
assert math.gcd(5, 0) == 5
assert math.gcd(0, 0) == 0
# test fmod # factorial - n!
assert math.fmod(-2.0, 3.0) == -2.0
assert math.fmod(2.0, 3.0) == 2.0
assert math.fmod(4.0, 3.0) == 1.0
assert math.fmod(-4.0, 3.0) == -1.0
# test modf
x, y = math.modf(1.5)
assert isclose(x, 0.5)
assert isclose(y, 1.0)
x, y = math.modf(-1.5)
assert isclose(x, -0.5)
assert isclose(y, -1.0)
# test factorial
assert math.factorial(0) == 1 assert math.factorial(0) == 1
assert math.factorial(1) == 1 assert math.factorial(1) == 1
assert math.factorial(2) == 2 assert math.factorial(2) == 2
assert math.factorial(3) == 6 assert math.factorial(3) == 6
assert math.factorial(4) == 24 assert math.factorial(4) == 24
assert math.factorial(5) == 120 assert math.factorial(5) == 120
assert math.factorial(10) == 3628800
# ============================================================
# Special value tests
# ============================================================
# Test NaN generation from invalid operations
a = -0.1
a = a ** a
assert math.isnan(a)
assert not math.isinf(a)
# Test infinity
assert math.isinf(float("inf"))
assert math.isinf(float("-inf"))
assert not math.isnan(float("inf"))

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@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ assertEqual(math.gcd(10, 10), 10)
assertEqual(math.gcd(-10, 10), 10) assertEqual(math.gcd(-10, 10), 10)
# test isfinite, isinf, isnan # test isfinite, isinf, isnan
assertEqual(math.isfinite(math.pi), 1) assertEqual(math.isfinite(math.pi), True)
assertEqual(math.isfinite(math.inf), 0) assertEqual(math.isfinite(math.inf), False)
assertEqual(math.isfinite(math.nan), 0) assertEqual(math.isfinite(math.nan), False)
assertEqual(math.isinf(math.pi), 0) assertEqual(math.isinf(math.pi), False)
assertEqual(math.isinf(math.inf), 1) assertEqual(math.isinf(math.inf), True)
assertEqual(math.isinf(math.nan), 0) assertEqual(math.isinf(math.nan), False)
assertEqual(math.isnan(math.pi), 0) assertEqual(math.isnan(math.pi), False)
assertEqual(math.isnan(math.inf), 0) assertEqual(math.isnan(math.inf), False)
assertEqual(math.isnan(math.nan), 1) assertEqual(math.isnan(math.nan), True)
# test exp # test exp
assertEqual(math.exp(0), 1.0) assertEqual(math.exp(0), 1.0)