hello world!
successfully errored with this message: 
Traceback (most recent call last):
NameError: nonexistatn

testing int methods
11
11

testing float methods
11.11
11.110000

testing bool methods
False
0

testing string methods
hello!
hello
hello

testing None methods
None

testing voidp methods
<void* at 0x7b>
123

testing sizing and indexing
stack size 6

testing error catching
successfully errored with this message: 
  File "<c-bound>", line 1
    let's make sure syntax errors get caught
SyntaxError: EOL while scanning string literal

testing calls
x : -1
vararg_x : 21
keyword_x : 4
keyword_x : 2
retmany_x : 1
retmany_x : 2
retmany_x : 3
successfully errored with this message: 
TypeError: expected 2 positional arguments, but got 0 (x)
['hello']

testing pushing functions
12
successfully errored with this message: 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<c-bound>", line 1
    test_error_propagate()
NameError: does not exist
successfully errored with this message: 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<c-bound>", line 1
    raise NameError('testing error throwing from python')
NameError: testing error throwing from python
successfully errored with this message: 
Traceback (most recent call last):
_: test direct error mechanism
successfully errored with this message: 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<c-bound>", line 1
    test_nested_error()
  File "<c-bound>", line 1
    def error_from_python() : raise NotImplementedError()
NotImplementedError
pi: 3.14
pi: 3.14
2