pocketpy/tests/931_math.py
blueloveTH 668548f8c9 fix
2026-04-22 18:14:40 +08:00

1059 lines
42 KiB
Python

# https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/v3.4.10/Lib/test/test_math.py
# Python test set -- math module
# XXXX Should not do tests around zero only
import math
import os
import sys
requires_IEEE_754 = lambda f: f
eps = 1e-5
NAN = float('nan')
INF = float('inf')
NINF = float('-inf')
# detect evidence of double-rounding: fsum is not always correctly
# rounded on machines that suffer from double rounding.
x, y = 1e16, 2.9999 # use temporary values to defeat peephole optimizer
HAVE_DOUBLE_ROUNDING = (x + y == 1e16 + 4)
print("HAVE_DOUBLE_ROUNDING =", HAVE_DOUBLE_ROUNDING)
# locate file with test values
# if __name__ == '__main__':
# file = sys.argv[0]
# else:
# file = __file__
math_testcases = 'tests/math_testcases.txt'
test_file = 'tests/cmath_testcases.txt'
def to_ulps(x):
"""Convert a non-NaN float x to an integer, in such a way that
adjacent floats are converted to adjacent integers. Then
abs(ulps(x) - ulps(y)) gives the difference in ulps between two
floats.
The results from this function will only make sense on platforms
where C doubles are represented in IEEE 754 binary64 format.
"""
n = struct.unpack('<q', struct.pack('<d', x))[0] # type: ignore
if n < 0:
n = ~(n+2**63)
return n
def ulps_check(expected, got, ulps=20):
if abs(expected - got) > eps:
return "error = {}; permitted error = {}".format(got - expected, eps)
return
"""Given non-NaN floats `expected` and `got`,
check that they're equal to within the given number of ulps.
Returns None on success and an error message on failure."""
ulps_error = to_ulps(got) - to_ulps(expected)
if abs(ulps_error) <= ulps:
return None
return "error = {} ulps; permitted error = {} ulps".format(ulps_error,
ulps)
# Here's a pure Python version of the math.factorial algorithm, for
# documentation and comparison purposes.
#
# Formula:
#
# factorial(n) = factorial_odd_part(n) << (n - count_set_bits(n))
#
# where
#
# factorial_odd_part(n) = product_{i >= 0} product_{0 < j <= n >> i; j odd} j
#
# The outer product above is an infinite product, but once i >= n.bit_length,
# (n >> i) < 1 and the corresponding term of the product is empty. So only the
# finitely many terms for 0 <= i < n.bit_length() contribute anything.
#
# We iterate downwards from i == n.bit_length() - 1 to i == 0. The inner
# product in the formula above starts at 1 for i == n.bit_length(); for each i
# < n.bit_length() we get the inner product for i from that for i + 1 by
# multiplying by all j in {n >> i+1 < j <= n >> i; j odd}. In Python terms,
# this set is range((n >> i+1) + 1 | 1, (n >> i) + 1 | 1, 2).
def count_set_bits(n):
"""Number of '1' bits in binary expansion of a nonnnegative integer."""
return 1 + count_set_bits(n & n - 1) if n else 0
def partial_product(start, stop):
"""Product of integers in range(start, stop, 2), computed recursively.
start and stop should both be odd, with start <= stop.
"""
numfactors = (stop - start) >> 1
if not numfactors:
return 1
elif numfactors == 1:
return start
else:
mid = (start + numfactors) | 1
return partial_product(start, mid) * partial_product(mid, stop)
def py_factorial(n):
"""Factorial of nonnegative integer n, via "Binary Split Factorial Formula"
described at http://www.luschny.de/math/factorial/binarysplitfact.html
"""
inner = outer = 1
for i in reversed(range(n.bit_length())):
inner *= partial_product((n >> i + 1) + 1 | 1, (n >> i) + 1 | 1)
outer *= inner
return outer << (n - count_set_bits(n))
def acc_check(expected, got, rel_err=2e-15, abs_err = 5e-323):
"""Determine whether non-NaN floats a and b are equal to within a
(small) rounding error. The default values for rel_err and
abs_err are chosen to be suitable for platforms where a float is
represented by an IEEE 754 double. They allow an error of between
9 and 19 ulps."""
# need to special case infinities, since inf - inf gives nan
if math.isinf(expected) and got == expected:
return None
error = got - expected
permitted_error = max(abs_err, rel_err * abs(expected))
if abs(error) < permitted_error:
return None
return "error = {}; permitted error = {}".format(error,
permitted_error)
def parse_mtestfile(fname):
"""Parse a file with test values
-- starts a comment
blank lines, or lines containing only a comment, are ignored
other lines are expected to have the form
id fn arg -> expected [flag]*
"""
with open(fname, 'rt') as fp:
for line in fp.read().split('\n'):
# strip comments, and skip blank lines
if '--' in line:
line = line[:line.index('--')]
if not line.strip():
continue
lhs, rhs = line.split('->')
id, fn, arg = lhs.split()
rhs_pieces = rhs.split()
exp = rhs_pieces[0]
flags = rhs_pieces[1:]
yield (id, fn, float(arg), float(exp), flags)
def parse_testfile(fname):
"""Parse a file with test values
Empty lines or lines starting with -- are ignored
yields id, fn, arg_real, arg_imag, exp_real, exp_imag
"""
with open(fname, 'rt') as fp:
for line in fp.read().split('\n'):
# skip comment lines and blank lines
if line.startswith('--') or not line.strip():
continue
lhs, rhs = line.split('->')
id, fn, arg_real, arg_imag = lhs.split()
rhs_pieces = rhs.split()
exp_real, exp_imag = rhs_pieces[0], rhs_pieces[1]
flags = rhs_pieces[2:]
yield (id, fn,
float(arg_real), float(arg_imag),
float(exp_real), float(exp_imag),
flags
)
class TestCase:
def fail(self, msg):
print(msg)
# assert False
exit(1)
def assertEqual(self, a, b):
if a != b:
self.fail(f'{a!r} != {b!r}')
def assertAlmostEqual(self, a, b):
tol = eps
if abs(a-b) > tol:
self.fail(f'{a!r} != {b!r} within {tol!r}')
def assertRaises(self, exc, func, *args, **kwargs):
try:
func(*args, **kwargs)
self.fail(f'Expected {exc} but no exception was raised')
except exc:
return
except Exception as e:
self.fail(f'Expected {exc} but got {type(e)}: {e}')
def assertNaN(self, x):
if not math.isnan(x):
self.fail(f'{x!r} is not NaN')
def assertTrue(self, x):
if not x:
self.fail(f'{x!r} is not true')
def assertFalse(self, x):
if x:
self.fail(f'{x!r} is not false')
def assertIs(self, a, b):
if a is not b:
self.fail(f'{a!r} is not {b!r}')
class TestCeil:
def __ceil__(self):
return 42
class TestNoCeil:
pass
class TestFloor:
def __floor__(self):
return 42
class TestNoFloor:
pass
class TestTrunc(object):
def __trunc__(self):
return 23
class TestNoTrunc(object):
pass
class MathTests(TestCase):
def ftest(self, name, value, expected):
if abs(value-expected) > eps:
# Use %r instead of %f so the error message
# displays full precision. Otherwise discrepancies
# in the last few bits will lead to very confusing
# error messages
self.fail('%s returned %r, expected %r' %
(name, value, expected))
def testConstants(self):
self.ftest('pi', math.pi, 3.1415926)
self.ftest('e', math.e, 2.7182818)
def testAcos(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.acos)
self.ftest('acos(-1)', math.acos(-1), math.pi)
self.ftest('acos(0)', math.acos(0), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('acos(1)', math.acos(1), 0)
self.assertNaN(math.acos(INF))
self.assertNaN(math.acos(NINF))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.acos(NAN)))
def testAcosh(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.acosh)
self.ftest('acosh(1)', math.acosh(1), 0)
self.ftest('acosh(2)', math.acosh(2), 1.3169578969248168)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.acosh, 0)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.acosh, -1)
self.assertEqual(math.acosh(INF), INF)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.acosh, NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.acosh(NAN)))
def testAsin(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.asin)
self.ftest('asin(-1)', math.asin(-1), -math.pi/2)
self.ftest('asin(0)', math.asin(0), 0)
self.ftest('asin(1)', math.asin(1), math.pi/2)
self.assertNaN(math.asin(INF))
self.assertNaN(math.asin(NINF))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.asin(NAN)))
def testAsinh(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.asinh)
self.ftest('asinh(0)', math.asinh(0), 0)
self.ftest('asinh(1)', math.asinh(1), 0.88137358701954305)
self.ftest('asinh(-1)', math.asinh(-1), -0.88137358701954305)
self.assertEqual(math.asinh(INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.asinh(NINF), NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.asinh(NAN)))
def testAtan(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.atan)
self.ftest('atan(-1)', math.atan(-1), -math.pi/4)
self.ftest('atan(0)', math.atan(0), 0)
self.ftest('atan(1)', math.atan(1), math.pi/4)
self.ftest('atan(inf)', math.atan(INF), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan(-inf)', math.atan(NINF), -math.pi/2)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan(NAN)))
def testAtanh(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.atan)
self.ftest('atanh(0)', math.atanh(0), 0)
self.ftest('atanh(0.5)', math.atanh(0.5), 0.54930614433405489)
self.ftest('atanh(-0.5)', math.atanh(-0.5), -0.54930614433405489)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.atanh, 1)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.atanh, -1)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.atanh, INF)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.atanh, NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atanh(NAN)))
def testAtan2(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.atan2)
self.ftest('atan2(-1, 0)', math.atan2(-1, 0), -math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(-1, 1)', math.atan2(-1, 1), -math.pi/4)
self.ftest('atan2(0, 1)', math.atan2(0, 1), 0)
self.ftest('atan2(1, 1)', math.atan2(1, 1), math.pi/4)
self.ftest('atan2(1, 0)', math.atan2(1, 0), math.pi/2)
# math.atan2(0, x)
self.ftest('atan2(0., -inf)', math.atan2(0., NINF), math.pi)
self.ftest('atan2(0., -2.3)', math.atan2(0., -2.3), math.pi)
self.ftest('atan2(0., -0.)', math.atan2(0., -0.), math.pi)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(0., 0.), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(0., 2.3), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(0., INF), 0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(0., NAN)))
# math.atan2(-0, x)
self.ftest('atan2(-0., -inf)', math.atan2(-0., NINF), -math.pi)
self.ftest('atan2(-0., -2.3)', math.atan2(-0., -2.3), -math.pi)
self.ftest('atan2(-0., -0.)', math.atan2(-0., -0.), -math.pi)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(-0., 0.), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(-0., 2.3), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(-0., INF), -0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(-0., NAN)))
# math.atan2(INF, x)
self.ftest('atan2(inf, -inf)', math.atan2(INF, NINF), math.pi*3/4)
self.ftest('atan2(inf, -2.3)', math.atan2(INF, -2.3), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(inf, -0.)', math.atan2(INF, -0.0), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(inf, 0.)', math.atan2(INF, 0.0), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(inf, 2.3)', math.atan2(INF, 2.3), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(inf, inf)', math.atan2(INF, INF), math.pi/4)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(INF, NAN)))
# math.atan2(NINF, x)
self.ftest('atan2(-inf, -inf)', math.atan2(NINF, NINF), -math.pi*3/4)
self.ftest('atan2(-inf, -2.3)', math.atan2(NINF, -2.3), -math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(-inf, -0.)', math.atan2(NINF, -0.0), -math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(-inf, 0.)', math.atan2(NINF, 0.0), -math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(-inf, 2.3)', math.atan2(NINF, 2.3), -math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(-inf, inf)', math.atan2(NINF, INF), -math.pi/4)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NINF, NAN)))
# math.atan2(+finite, x)
self.ftest('atan2(2.3, -inf)', math.atan2(2.3, NINF), math.pi)
self.ftest('atan2(2.3, -0.)', math.atan2(2.3, -0.), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(2.3, 0.)', math.atan2(2.3, 0.), math.pi/2)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(2.3, INF), 0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(2.3, NAN)))
# math.atan2(-finite, x)
self.ftest('atan2(-2.3, -inf)', math.atan2(-2.3, NINF), -math.pi)
self.ftest('atan2(-2.3, -0.)', math.atan2(-2.3, -0.), -math.pi/2)
self.ftest('atan2(-2.3, 0.)', math.atan2(-2.3, 0.), -math.pi/2)
self.assertEqual(math.atan2(-2.3, INF), -0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(-2.3, NAN)))
# math.atan2(NAN, x)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NAN, NINF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NAN, -2.3)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NAN, -0.)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NAN, 0.)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NAN, 2.3)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NAN, INF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.atan2(NAN, NAN)))
def testCeil(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.ceil)
self.assertEqual(int, type(math.ceil(0.5)))
self.ftest('ceil(0.5)', math.ceil(0.5), 1)
self.ftest('ceil(1.0)', math.ceil(1.0), 1)
self.ftest('ceil(1.5)', math.ceil(1.5), 2)
self.ftest('ceil(-0.5)', math.ceil(-0.5), 0)
self.ftest('ceil(-1.0)', math.ceil(-1.0), -1)
self.ftest('ceil(-1.5)', math.ceil(-1.5), -1)
#self.assertEqual(math.ceil(INF), INF)
#self.assertEqual(math.ceil(NINF), NINF)
#self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.ceil(NAN)))
if 0:
self.ftest('ceil(TestCeil())', math.ceil(TestCeil()), 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.ceil, TestNoCeil())
t = TestNoCeil()
t.__ceil__ = lambda *args: args # type: ignore
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.ceil, t)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.ceil, t, 0)
@requires_IEEE_754
def testCopysign(self):
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(1, 42), 1.0)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(0., 42), 0.0)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(1., -42), -1.0)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(3, 0.), 3.0)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(4., -0.), -4.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.copysign)
# copysign should let us distinguish signs of zeros
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(1., 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(1., -0.), -1.)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(INF, 0.), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(INF, -0.), NINF)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(NINF, 0.), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(NINF, -0.), NINF)
# and of infinities
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(1., INF), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(1., NINF), -1.)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(INF, INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(INF, NINF), NINF)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(NINF, INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(NINF, NINF), NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.copysign(NAN, 1.)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.copysign(NAN, INF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.copysign(NAN, NINF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.copysign(NAN, NAN)))
# copysign(INF, NAN) may be INF or it may be NINF, since
# we don't know whether the sign bit of NAN is set on any
# given platform.
self.assertTrue(math.isinf(math.copysign(INF, NAN)))
# similarly, copysign(2., NAN) could be 2. or -2.
self.assertEqual(abs(math.copysign(2., NAN)), 2.)
def testCos(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.cos)
self.ftest('cos(-pi/2)', math.cos(-math.pi/2), 0)
self.ftest('cos(0)', math.cos(0), 1)
self.ftest('cos(pi/2)', math.cos(math.pi/2), 0)
self.ftest('cos(pi)', math.cos(math.pi), -1)
try:
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.cos(INF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.cos(NINF)))
except ValueError:
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.cos, INF)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.cos, NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.cos(NAN)))
def testCosh(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.cosh)
self.ftest('cosh(0)', math.cosh(0), 1)
self.ftest('cosh(2)-2*cosh(1)**2', math.cosh(2)-2*math.cosh(1)**2, -1) # Thanks to Lambert
self.assertEqual(math.cosh(INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.cosh(NINF), INF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.cosh(NAN)))
def testDegrees(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.degrees)
self.ftest('degrees(pi)', math.degrees(math.pi), 180.0)
self.ftest('degrees(pi/2)', math.degrees(math.pi/2), 90.0)
self.ftest('degrees(-pi/4)', math.degrees(-math.pi/4), -45.0)
def testExp(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.exp)
self.ftest('exp(-1)', math.exp(-1), 1/math.e)
self.ftest('exp(0)', math.exp(0), 1)
self.ftest('exp(1)', math.exp(1), math.e)
self.assertEqual(math.exp(INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.exp(NINF), 0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.exp(NAN)))
def testFabs(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.fabs)
self.ftest('fabs(-1)', math.fabs(-1), 1)
self.ftest('fabs(0)', math.fabs(0), 0)
self.ftest('fabs(1)', math.fabs(1), 1)
def testFactorial(self):
self.assertEqual(math.factorial(0), 1)
# self.assertEqual(math.factorial(0.0), 1)
total = 1
for i in range(1, 20):
total *= i
self.assertEqual(math.factorial(i), total)
# self.assertEqual(math.factorial(float(i)), total)
self.assertEqual(math.factorial(i), py_factorial(i))
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.factorial, -1)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.factorial, -1.0)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.factorial, math.pi)
# self.assertRaises(OverflowError, math.factorial, sys.maxsize+1)
# self.assertRaises(OverflowError, math.factorial, 10e100)
def testFloor(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.floor)
self.assertEqual(int, type(math.floor(0.5)))
self.ftest('floor(0.5)', math.floor(0.5), 0)
self.ftest('floor(1.0)', math.floor(1.0), 1)
self.ftest('floor(1.5)', math.floor(1.5), 1)
self.ftest('floor(-0.5)', math.floor(-0.5), -1)
self.ftest('floor(-1.0)', math.floor(-1.0), -1)
self.ftest('floor(-1.5)', math.floor(-1.5), -2)
# pow() relies on floor() to check for integers
# This fails on some platforms - so check it here
# self.ftest('floor(1.23e167)', math.floor(1.23e167), 1.23e167)
# self.ftest('floor(-1.23e167)', math.floor(-1.23e167), -1.23e167)
#self.assertEqual(math.ceil(INF), INF)
#self.assertEqual(math.ceil(NINF), NINF)
#self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.floor(NAN)))
if 0:
self.ftest('floor(TestFloor())', math.floor(TestFloor()), 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.floor, TestNoFloor())
t = TestNoFloor()
t.__floor__ = lambda *args: args # type: ignore
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.floor, t)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.floor, t, 0)
def testFmod(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.fmod)
self.ftest('fmod(10, 1)', math.fmod(10, 1), 0.0)
self.ftest('fmod(10, 0.5)', math.fmod(10, 0.5), 0.0)
self.ftest('fmod(10, 1.5)', math.fmod(10, 1.5), 1.0)
self.ftest('fmod(-10, 1)', math.fmod(-10, 1), -0.0)
self.ftest('fmod(-10, 0.5)', math.fmod(-10, 0.5), -0.0)
self.ftest('fmod(-10, 1.5)', math.fmod(-10, 1.5), -1.0)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.fmod(NAN, 1.)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.fmod(1., NAN)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.fmod(NAN, NAN)))
self.assertNaN(math.fmod(1., 0.))
self.assertNaN(math.fmod(INF, 1.))
self.assertNaN(math.fmod(NINF, 1.))
self.assertNaN(math.fmod(INF, 0.))
self.assertEqual(math.fmod(3.0, INF), 3.0)
self.assertEqual(math.fmod(-3.0, INF), -3.0)
self.assertEqual(math.fmod(3.0, NINF), 3.0)
self.assertEqual(math.fmod(-3.0, NINF), -3.0)
self.assertEqual(math.fmod(0.0, 3.0), 0.0)
self.assertEqual(math.fmod(0.0, NINF), 0.0)
def testFrexp(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.frexp)
def testfrexp(name, result, expected):
(mant, exp), (emant, eexp) = result, expected
if abs(mant-emant) > eps or exp != eexp:
self.fail('%s returned %r, expected %r'%\
(name, result, expected))
testfrexp('frexp(-1)', math.frexp(-1), (-0.5, 1))
testfrexp('frexp(0)', math.frexp(0), (0, 0))
testfrexp('frexp(1)', math.frexp(1), (0.5, 1))
testfrexp('frexp(2)', math.frexp(2), (0.5, 2))
self.assertEqual(math.frexp(INF)[0], INF)
self.assertEqual(math.frexp(NINF)[0], NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.frexp(NAN)[0]))
@requires_IEEE_754
def testFsum(self):
return
def testHypot(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.hypot)
self.ftest('hypot(0,0)', math.hypot(0,0), 0)
self.ftest('hypot(3,4)', math.hypot(3,4), 5)
self.assertEqual(math.hypot(NAN, INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.hypot(INF, NAN), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.hypot(NAN, NINF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.hypot(NINF, NAN), INF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.hypot(1.0, NAN)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.hypot(NAN, -2.0)))
def testLdexp(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.ldexp)
self.ftest('ldexp(0,1)', math.ldexp(0,1), 0)
self.ftest('ldexp(1,1)', math.ldexp(1,1), 2)
self.ftest('ldexp(1,-1)', math.ldexp(1,-1), 0.5)
self.ftest('ldexp(-1,1)', math.ldexp(-1,1), -2)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, math.ldexp, 1., 1000000)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, math.ldexp, -1., 1000000)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(1., -1000000), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(-1., -1000000), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(INF, 30), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(NINF, -213), NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.ldexp(NAN, 0)))
# large second argument
for n in [10**5, 10**10, 10**20, 10**40]:
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(INF, -n), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(NINF, -n), NINF)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(1., -n), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(-1., -n), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(0., -n), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(-0., -n), -0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.ldexp(NAN, -n)))
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, math.ldexp, 1., n)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, math.ldexp, -1., n)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(0., n), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(-0., n), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(INF, n), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(NINF, n), NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.ldexp(NAN, n)))
def testLog(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.log)
self.ftest('log(1/e)', math.log(1/math.e), -1)
self.ftest('log(1)', math.log(1), 0)
self.ftest('log(e)', math.log(math.e), 1)
self.ftest('log(32,2)', math.log(32,2), 5)
self.ftest('log(10**4, 10)', math.log(10**4, 10), 4)
# self.ftest('log(10**40, 10**20)', math.log(10**40, 10**20), 2)
# self.ftest('log(10**1000)', math.log(10**1000), 2302.5850929940457)
self.assertNaN(math.log(-1.5))
self.assertNaN(math.log(-10**10))
self.assertNaN(math.log(NINF))
self.assertEqual(math.log(INF), INF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.log(NAN)))
def testLog1p(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.log1p)
n= 2**90
self.assertAlmostEqual(math.log1p(n), math.log1p(float(n)))
@requires_IEEE_754
def testLog2(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.log2)
# Check some integer values
self.assertEqual(math.log2(1), 0.0)
self.assertEqual(math.log2(2), 1.0)
self.assertEqual(math.log2(4), 2.0)
# Large integer values
self.assertEqual(math.log2(2**23), 23.0)
self.assertEqual(math.log2(2**24), 24.0)
self.assertEqual(math.log2(2**20), 20.0)
self.assertNaN(math.log2(-1.5))
self.assertNaN(math.log2(NINF))
self.assertNaN(math.log2(NAN))
@requires_IEEE_754
# log2() is not accurate enough on Mac OS X Tiger (10.4)
# @support.requires_mac_ver(10, 5)
def testLog2Exact(self):
return
# Check that we get exact equality for log2 of powers of 2.
actual = [math.log2(math.ldexp(1.0, n)) for n in range(-1074, 1024)]
expected = [float(n) for n in range(-1074, 1024)]
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
def testLog10(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.log10)
self.ftest('log10(0.1)', math.log10(0.1), -1)
self.ftest('log10(1)', math.log10(1), 0)
self.ftest('log10(10)', math.log10(10), 1)
self.ftest('log10(10**4)', math.log10(10**4), 4)
self.assertNaN(math.log10(-1.5))
self.assertNaN(math.log10(-10**4))
self.assertNaN(math.log10(NINF))
self.assertEqual(math.log(INF), INF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.log10(NAN)))
def testModf(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.modf)
def testmodf(name, result, expected):
(v1, v2), (e1, e2) = result, expected
if abs(v1-e1) > eps or abs(v2-e2):
self.fail('%s returned %r, expected %r'%\
(name, result, expected))
testmodf('modf(1.5)', math.modf(1.5), (0.5, 1.0))
testmodf('modf(-1.5)', math.modf(-1.5), (-0.5, -1.0))
self.assertEqual(math.modf(INF), (0.0, INF))
self.assertEqual(math.modf(NINF), (-0.0, NINF))
modf_nan = math.modf(NAN)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(modf_nan[0]))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(modf_nan[1]))
def testPow(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.pow)
self.ftest('pow(0,1)', math.pow(0,1), 0)
self.ftest('pow(1,0)', math.pow(1,0), 1)
self.ftest('pow(2,1)', math.pow(2,1), 2)
self.ftest('pow(2,-1)', math.pow(2,-1), 0.5)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, 1), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, 1), NINF)
self.assertEqual((math.pow(1, INF)), 1.)
self.assertEqual((math.pow(1, NINF)), 1.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(NAN, 1)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(2, NAN)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(0, NAN)))
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1, NAN), 1)
# pow(0., x)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0., INF), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0., 3.), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0., 2.3), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0., 2.), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0., 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0., -0.), 1.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, 0., -2.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, 0., -2.3)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, 0., -3.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, 0., NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(0., -2.)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(0., -2.3)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(0., -3.)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(0., NINF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(0., NAN)))
# pow(INF, x)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, 3.), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, 2.3), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, 2.), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, -0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, -2.), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, -2.3), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, -3.), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(INF, NINF), 0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(INF, NAN)))
# pow(-0., x)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0., INF), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0., 3.), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0., 2.3), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0., 2.), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0., 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0., -0.), 1.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -0., -2.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -0., -2.3)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -0., -3.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -0., NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(-0., NAN)))
# pow(NINF, x)
if 0:
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, 3.), NINF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, 2.3), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, 2.), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, -0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, -2.), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, -2.3), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, -3.), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NINF, NINF), 0.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(NINF, NAN)))
# pow(-1, x)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1., 3.), -1.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -1., 2.3)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(-1., 2.3)))
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1., 2.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1., 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1., -0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1., -2.), 1.)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -1., -2.3)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(-1., -2.3)))
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1., -3.), -1.)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(-1., NAN)))
# pow(1, x)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., INF), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., 3.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., 2.3), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., 2.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., -0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., -2.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., -2.3), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., -3.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., NINF), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1., NAN), 1.)
# pow(x, 0) should be 1 for any x
self.assertEqual(math.pow(2.3, 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-2.3, 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NAN, 0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(2.3, -0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(-2.3, -0.), 1.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(NAN, -0.), 1.)
# pow(x, y) is invalid if x is negative and y is not integral
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -1., 2.3)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -15., -3.1)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(-1., 2.3)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.pow(-15., -3.1)))
# pow(x, NINF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1.9, NINF), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1.1, NINF), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0.9, NINF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0.1, NINF), INF)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0.1, NINF), INF)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0.9, NINF), INF)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1.1, NINF), 0.)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1.9, NINF), 0.)
# pow(x, INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1.9, INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(1.1, INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0.9, INF), 0.)
self.assertEqual(math.pow(0.1, INF), 0.)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0.1, INF), 0.)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-0.9, INF), 0.)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1.1, INF), INF)
# self.assertEqual(math.pow(-1.9, INF), INF)
# pow(x, y) should work for x negative, y an integer
self.ftest('(-2.)**3.', math.pow(-2.0, 3.0), -8.0)
self.ftest('(-2.)**2.', math.pow(-2.0, 2.0), 4.0)
self.ftest('(-2.)**1.', math.pow(-2.0, 1.0), -2.0)
self.ftest('(-2.)**0.', math.pow(-2.0, 0.0), 1.0)
self.ftest('(-2.)**-0.', math.pow(-2.0, -0.0), 1.0)
self.ftest('(-2.)**-1.', math.pow(-2.0, -1.0), -0.5)
self.ftest('(-2.)**-2.', math.pow(-2.0, -2.0), 0.25)
self.ftest('(-2.)**-3.', math.pow(-2.0, -3.0), -0.125)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -2.0, -0.5)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.pow, -2.0, 0.5)
# the following tests have been commented out since they don't
# really belong here: the implementation of ** for floats is
# independent of the implementation of math.pow
#self.assertEqual(1**NAN, 1)
#self.assertEqual(1**INF, 1)
#self.assertEqual(1**NINF, 1)
#self.assertEqual(1**0, 1)
#self.assertEqual(1.**NAN, 1)
#self.assertEqual(1.**INF, 1)
#self.assertEqual(1.**NINF, 1)
#self.assertEqual(1.**0, 1)
def testRadians(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.radians)
self.ftest('radians(180)', math.radians(180), math.pi)
self.ftest('radians(90)', math.radians(90), math.pi/2)
self.ftest('radians(-45)', math.radians(-45), -math.pi/4)
def testSin(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.sin)
self.ftest('sin(0)', math.sin(0), 0)
self.ftest('sin(pi/2)', math.sin(math.pi/2), 1)
self.ftest('sin(-pi/2)', math.sin(-math.pi/2), -1)
try:
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.sin(INF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.sin(NINF)))
except ValueError:
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.sin, INF)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.sin, NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.sin(NAN)))
def testSinh(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.sinh)
self.ftest('sinh(0)', math.sinh(0), 0)
self.ftest('sinh(1)**2-cosh(1)**2', math.sinh(1)**2-math.cosh(1)**2, -1)
self.ftest('sinh(1)+sinh(-1)', math.sinh(1)+math.sinh(-1), 0)
self.assertEqual(math.sinh(INF), INF)
self.assertEqual(math.sinh(NINF), NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.sinh(NAN)))
def testSqrt(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.sqrt)
self.ftest('sqrt(0)', math.sqrt(0), 0)
self.ftest('sqrt(1)', math.sqrt(1), 1)
self.ftest('sqrt(4)', math.sqrt(4), 2)
self.assertEqual(math.sqrt(INF), INF)
self.assertNaN(math.sqrt(NINF))
self.assertNaN(math.sqrt(NAN))
def testTan(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.tan)
self.ftest('tan(0)', math.tan(0), 0)
self.ftest('tan(pi/4)', math.tan(math.pi/4), 1)
self.ftest('tan(-pi/4)', math.tan(-math.pi/4), -1)
try:
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.tan(INF)))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.tan(NINF)))
except:
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.tan, INF)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, math.tan, NINF)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.tan(NAN)))
def testTanh(self):
return
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.tanh)
self.ftest('tanh(0)', math.tanh(0), 0)
self.ftest('tanh(1)+tanh(-1)', math.tanh(1)+math.tanh(-1), 0)
self.ftest('tanh(inf)', math.tanh(INF), 1)
self.ftest('tanh(-inf)', math.tanh(NINF), -1)
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.tanh(NAN)))
@requires_IEEE_754
# @unittest.skipIf(sysconfig.get_config_var('TANH_PRESERVES_ZERO_SIGN') == 0,
# "system tanh() function doesn't copy the sign")
def testTanhSign(self):
return
# check that tanh(-0.) == -0. on IEEE 754 systems
self.assertEqual(math.tanh(-0.), -0.)
self.assertEqual(math.copysign(1., math.tanh(-0.)),
math.copysign(1., -0.))
def test_trunc(self):
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(1), 1)
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(-1), -1)
self.assertEqual(type(math.trunc(1)), int)
self.assertEqual(type(math.trunc(1.5)), int)
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(1.5), 1)
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(-1.5), -1)
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(1.999999), 1)
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(-1.999999), -1)
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(-0.999999), -0)
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(-100.999), -100)
if 0:
self.assertEqual(math.trunc(TestTrunc()), 23)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.trunc)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.trunc, 1, 2)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.trunc, TestNoTrunc())
def testIsfinite(self):
self.assertTrue(math.isfinite(0.0))
self.assertTrue(math.isfinite(-0.0))
self.assertTrue(math.isfinite(1.0))
self.assertTrue(math.isfinite(-1.0))
self.assertFalse(math.isfinite(float("nan")))
self.assertFalse(math.isfinite(float("inf")))
self.assertFalse(math.isfinite(float("-inf")))
def testIsnan(self):
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(float("nan")))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(float("inf")* 0.))
self.assertFalse(math.isnan(float("inf")))
self.assertFalse(math.isnan(0.))
self.assertFalse(math.isnan(1.))
def testIsinf(self):
self.assertTrue(math.isinf(float("inf")))
self.assertTrue(math.isinf(float("-inf")))
self.assertTrue(math.isinf(1E400))
self.assertTrue(math.isinf(-1E400))
self.assertFalse(math.isinf(float("nan")))
self.assertFalse(math.isinf(0.))
self.assertFalse(math.isinf(1.))
@requires_IEEE_754
def test_testfile(self):
blacklist = {'acosh', 'asinh', 'atanh', 'cosh', 'sinh', 'tanh'}
for id, fn, ar, ai, er, ei, flags in parse_testfile(test_file):
if fn in blacklist:
continue
# Skip if either the input or result is complex, or if
# flags is nonempty
if ai != 0. or ei != 0. or flags:
continue
if fn in ['rect', 'polar']:
# no real versions of rect, polar
continue
func = getattr(math, fn)
try:
result = func(ar)
except ValueError as exc:
message = (("Unexpected ValueError: %s\n " +
"in test %s:%s(%r)\n") % (exc.args[0], id, fn, ar))
self.fail(message)
except OverflowError:
message = ("Unexpected OverflowError in " +
"test %s:%s(%r)\n" % (id, fn, ar))
self.fail(message)
title = "%s:%s(%r)" % (id, fn, ar)
if abs(result-er) > eps:
print(f'{title}: expected {er}, got {result}')
@requires_IEEE_754
def test_mtestfile(self):
fail_fmt = "{}:{}({}): expected {}, got {}"
failures = []
blacklist = {'erf', 'erfc', 'lgamma', 'gamma', 'log1p', 'expm1'}
for id, fn, arg, expected, flags in parse_mtestfile(math_testcases):
if fn in blacklist:
continue
func = getattr(math, fn)
if 'invalid' in flags or 'divide-by-zero' in flags:
# expected = 'ValueError'
expected = float('nan')
elif 'overflow' in flags:
expected = 'OverflowError'
try:
got = func(arg)
except ValueError:
got = 'ValueError'
except OverflowError:
got = 'OverflowError'
accuracy_failure = None
if isinstance(got, float) and isinstance(expected, float):
if math.isnan(expected) and math.isnan(got):
continue
if not math.isnan(expected) and not math.isnan(got):
if fn == 'lgamma':
# we use a weaker accuracy test for lgamma;
# lgamma only achieves an absolute error of
# a few multiples of the machine accuracy, in
# general.
accuracy_failure = acc_check(expected, got,
rel_err = 5e-15,
abs_err = 5e-15)
elif fn == 'erfc':
# erfc has less-than-ideal accuracy for large
# arguments (x ~ 25 or so), mainly due to the
# error involved in computing exp(-x*x).
#
# XXX Would be better to weaken this test only
# for large x, instead of for all x.
accuracy_failure = ulps_check(expected, got, 2000)
else:
accuracy_failure = ulps_check(expected, got, 20)
if accuracy_failure is None:
continue
if isinstance(got, str) and isinstance(expected, str):
if got == expected:
continue
fail_msg = fail_fmt.format(id, fn, arg, expected, got)
if accuracy_failure is not None:
fail_msg += ' ({})'.format(accuracy_failure)
failures.append(fail_msg)
if failures:
print('Failures in test_mtestfile:\n ' +
'\n '.join(failures))
if __name__ == '__main__':
c = MathTests()
tests = list(MathTests.__dict__.items())
tests.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])
for k, v in tests:
if k.startswith('test'):
print(f'==> {k}...')
getattr(c, k)()