pocketpy/tests/80_linalg.py
2024-08-25 01:40:31 +08:00

363 lines
10 KiB
Python

from linalg import mat3x3, vec2, vec3, vec2i, vec3i
import random
import math
a = vec2(1.5, 2)
assert a.x == 1.5
assert a.y == 2
# 出于对精度转换的考虑,在本测试中具体将采用str(floating_num)[:6]来比较两个浮点数是否相等
# test vec2--------------------------------------------------------------------
def rotated_vec2(vec_2: vec2, radians: float):
cos_theta = math.cos(radians)
sin_theta = math.sin(radians)
new_x = vec_2.x * cos_theta - vec_2.y * sin_theta
new_y = vec_2.x * sin_theta + vec_2.y * cos_theta
return vec2(new_x, new_y)
# 生成随机测试目标
min_num = -10.0
max_num = 10.0
test_vec2 = vec2(*tuple([random.uniform(min_num, max_num) for _ in range(2)]))
test_vec2_2 = vec2(*tuple([random.uniform(min_num, max_num) for _ in range(2)]))
static_test_vec2_float = vec2(3.18, -1.09)
static_test_vec2_int = vec2(278, -1391)
# test __repr__
assert str(static_test_vec2_float).startswith('vec2(')
assert str(static_test_vec2_int).startswith('vec2(')
# test rotate
test_vec2_copy = test_vec2
radians = random.uniform(-10*math.pi, 10*math.pi)
test_vec2_copy = rotated_vec2(test_vec2_copy, radians)
res = test_vec2.rotate(radians)
assert (res == test_vec2_copy), (res, test_vec2_copy, test_vec2)
# test smooth_damp
vel = vec2(0, 0)
ret, vel = vec2.smooth_damp(vec2(1, 2), vec2(3, 4), vel, 0.2, 0.001, 0.05)
assert isinstance(ret, vec2)
assert vel.length() > 0
# test vec3--------------------------------------------------------------------
# 生成随机测试目标
min_num = -10.0
max_num = 10.0
test_vec3 = vec3(*tuple([random.uniform(min_num, max_num) for _ in range(3)]))
static_test_vec3_float = vec3(3.1886954323, -1098399.59932453432, 9.00000000000002765)
static_test_vec3_int = vec3(278, -13919730938747, 1364223456756456)
# test __repr__
assert str(static_test_vec3_float).startswith('vec3(')
assert str(static_test_vec3_int).startswith('vec3(')
# test copy
element_name_list = ['x', 'y', 'z']
element_value_list = [getattr(test_vec3, attr) for attr in element_name_list]
copy_element_value_list = [getattr(test_vec3, attr) for attr in element_name_list]
assert element_value_list == copy_element_value_list
# test mat3x3--------------------------------------------------------------------
def mat_to_str_list(mat):
ret = [[0,0,0], [0,0,0], [0,0,0]]
for i in range(3):
for j in range(3):
ret[i][j] = str(round(mat[i, j], 2))[:6]
return ret
def mat_list_to_str_list(mat_list):
ret = [[0,0,0], [0,0,0], [0,0,0]]
for i in range(3):
for j in range(3):
ret[i][j] = str(round(mat_list[i][j], 2))[:6]
return ret
def mat_to_list(mat):
ret = [[0,0,0], [0,0,0], [0,0,0]]
for i in range(3):
for j in range(3):
ret[i][j] = mat[i, j]
return ret
def mat_round(mat, pos):
'''
对mat的副本的每一个元素执行round(element, pos),返回副本
用于校对元素是浮点数的矩阵
'''
ret = mat.copy()
for i, row in enumerate(ret):
for j, element in enumerate(row):
row[j] = round(element, pos)
ret[i] = row
return ret
def get_row(mat, row_index):
'''
返回mat的row_index行元素构成的列表
'''
ret = []
for i in range(3):
ret.append(mat[row_index, i])
return ret
def get_col(mat, col_index):
'''
返回mat的col_index列元素构成的列表
'''
ret = []
for i in range(3):
ret.append(mat[i, col_index])
return ret
def calculate_inverse(matrix):
'''
返回逆矩阵
'''
# 获取矩阵的行数和列数
rows = len(matrix)
cols = len(matrix[0])
# 确保矩阵是方阵
if rows != cols:
raise ValueError("输入矩阵必须是方阵")
# 构建单位矩阵
identity = [[1 if i == j else 0 for j in range(cols)] for i in range(rows)]
# 将单位矩阵与输入矩阵进行初等行变换
augmented_matrix = [row + identity[i] for i, row in enumerate(matrix)]
# 初等行变换,将输入矩阵转化为单位矩阵,同时在另一边进行相同的行变换
for i in range(cols):
pivot = augmented_matrix[i][i]
if pivot == 0:
raise ValueError("输入矩阵不可逆")
scale_row(augmented_matrix, i, 1/pivot)
for j in range(cols):
if j != i:
scale = augmented_matrix[j][i]
row_operation(augmented_matrix, j, i, -scale)
# 提取逆矩阵
inverse_matrix = [row[cols:] for row in augmented_matrix]
return inverse_matrix
def scale_row(matrix, row, scale):
matrix[row] = [element * scale for element in matrix[row]]
def row_operation(matrix, target_row, source_row, scale):
matrix[target_row] = [target_element + scale * source_element for target_element, source_element in zip(matrix[target_row], matrix[source_row])]
# 生成随机测试目标
min_num = -10.0
max_num = 10.0
test_mat = mat3x3(*[random.uniform(min_num, max_num) for _ in range(9)])
static_test_mat_float= mat3x3(
7.264189733952545, -5.432187523625671, 1.8765304152872613,
-2.4910524352374734, 8.989660807513068, -0.7168824333280513,
9.558042327611506, -3.336280256662496, 4.951381528057387
)
static_test_mat_float_inv = mat3x3( 0.32265243, 0.15808159, -0.09939472,
0.04199553, 0.13813096, 0.00408326,
-0.59454451, -0.21208362, 0.39658464)
static_test_mat_int = mat3x3(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
# test incorrect number of parameters is passed
for i in range(20):
if i in [0, 9]:
continue
try:
test_mat_copy = mat3x3(*tuple([e+0.1 for e in range(i)]))
# 既然参数数量不是合法的0个或9个,并且这里也没有触发TypeError,那么引发测试失败
print(f'When there are {i} arguments, no TypeError is triggered')
exit(1)
except TypeError:
pass
# test copy
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
assert test_mat is not test_mat_copy
assert test_mat == test_mat_copy
try:
test_mat[1,2,3]
except IndexError:
pass
try:
test_mat[-1, 4]
raise Exception('未能触发错误拦截, 此处应当报错 IndexError("index out of range")')
except IndexError:
pass
# test __setitem__ and __getitem__
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_mat_copy[1, 2] = 1
assert test_mat_copy[1, 2] == 1
try:
test_mat[1,2,3] = 1
raise Exception('未能触发错误拦截, 此处应当报错 TypeError("Mat3x3.__setitem__ takes a tuple of 2 integers")')
except IndexError:
pass
try:
test_mat[-1, 4] = 1
raise Exception('未能触发错误拦截, 此处应当报错 IndexError("index out of range")')
except IndexError:
pass
# test matmul
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_mat_copy_2 = test_mat.copy()
result_mat = test_mat_copy @ test_mat_copy_2
correct_result_mat = mat3x3.zeros()
for i in range(3):
for j in range(3):
correct_result_mat[i, j] = sum([e1*e2 for e1, e2 in zip(get_row(test_mat_copy, i), get_col(test_mat_copy_2, j))])
assert result_mat == correct_result_mat
# test determinant
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_mat_copy.determinant()
# test __repr__
assert str(static_test_mat_float)
assert str(static_test_mat_int)
# 此处测试不完全, 未验证正确性
# test interface of "@" "matmul" "__matmul__" with vec3 and error handling
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_mat_copy @ vec3(83,-9.12, 0.2983)
try:
test_mat_copy @ 12345
exit(1)
except TypeError:
pass
# test inverse
assert ~static_test_mat_float == static_test_mat_float_inv == static_test_mat_float.inverse()
assert static_test_mat_float.inverse_() is None
assert static_test_mat_float == static_test_mat_float_inv
try:
~mat3x3(*[1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 6, 3, 6, 9])
raise Exception('未能拦截错误 ValueError("matrix is not invertible") 在 test_mat_copy 的行列式为0')
except ZeroDivisionError:
pass
# test zeros
assert mat3x3(*[0 for _ in range(9)]) == mat3x3.zeros()
# test identity
assert mat3x3(*[1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1]) == mat3x3.identity()
# test affine transformations-----------------------------------------------
# test trs
def trs(t, radian, s):
cr = math.cos(radian)
sr = math.sin(radian)
elements = [[s[0] * cr, -s[1] * sr, t[0]],
[s[0] * sr, s[1] * cr, t[1]],
[0.0, 0.0, 1.0]]
return elements
test_vec2_copy = test_vec2
test_vec2_2_copy = test_vec2_2
test_vec2_list = [test_vec2_copy.x, test_vec2_copy.y]
test_vec2_2_list = [test_vec2_2_copy.x, test_vec2_2_copy.y]
radian = random.uniform(-10*math.pi, 10*math.pi)
mat3x3.trs(test_vec2_copy, radian, test_vec2_2_copy)
a = mat3x3.zeros()
a.copy_trs_(test_vec2_copy, radian, test_vec2_2_copy)
assert a == mat3x3.trs(test_vec2_copy, radian, test_vec2_2_copy)
# test translation
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
assert test_mat_copy.t() == vec2(test_mat_copy[0, 2], test_mat_copy[1, 2])
# 该方法的测试未验证计算的准确性
# test rotation
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
assert type(test_mat_copy.r()) is float
# test scale
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
temp_vec2 = test_mat_copy.s()
# test transform_point
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_vec2_copy = test_vec2
temp_vec2 = test_mat_copy.transform_point(test_vec2_copy)
# test transform_vector
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_mat_copy = test_mat.copy()
test_vec2_copy = test_vec2
temp_vec2 = test_mat_copy.transform_vector(test_vec2_copy)
val = vec2.angle(vec2(-1, 0), vec2(0, -1))
assert 1.57 < val < 1.58
# test about staticmethod
# class mymat3x3(mat3x3):
# def f(self):
# _0 = self.zeros()
# _1 = super().zeros()
# _2 = mat3x3.zeros()
# return _0 == _1 == _2
# assert mymat3x3().f()
d = mat3x3.identity()
assert d.copy_(mat3x3.zeros()) is None
assert d == mat3x3.zeros()
d = mat3x3.identity()
assert d @ mat3x3.zeros() == mat3x3.zeros()
assert d == mat3x3.identity()
assert d.matmul(mat3x3.zeros(), d) is None
assert d == mat3x3.zeros()
try:
assert d[6, 6]
exit(1)
except IndexError:
pass
# test vec * vec
assert vec2(1, 2) * vec2(3, 4) == vec2(3, 8)
# test vec2i and vec3i
a = vec2i(1, 2)
assert a.x == 1
assert a.y == 2
assert a == vec2i(1, 2)
a = vec3i(1, 2, 3)
assert a.x == 1
assert a.y == 2
assert a.z == 3
assert a == vec3i(1, 2, 3)
assert a.with_x(2) == vec3i(2, 2, 3)
assert a.with_y(3) == vec3i(1, 3, 3)
assert a.with_z(4) == vec3i(1, 2, 4)