2024-06-02 17:20:37 +08:00

669 lines
28 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include "pocketpy/objects/object.hpp"
#include "pocketpy/objects/dict.hpp"
#include "pocketpy/objects/error.hpp"
#include "pocketpy/objects/stackmemory.hpp"
#include "pocketpy/objects/builtins.hpp"
#include "pocketpy/interpreter/gc.hpp"
#include "pocketpy/interpreter/frame.hpp"
#include "pocketpy/interpreter/profiler.hpp"
#include <stdexcept>
namespace pkpy{
/* Stack manipulation macros */
// https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.9/Python/ceval.c#L1123
#define TOP() (s_data.top())
#define SECOND() (s_data.second())
#define THIRD() (s_data.third())
#define STACK_SHRINK(n) (s_data.shrink(n))
#define PUSH(v) (s_data.push(v))
#define POP() (s_data.pop())
#define POPX() (s_data.popx())
#define STACK_VIEW(n) (s_data.view(n))
typedef PyVar (*BinaryFuncC)(VM*, PyVar, PyVar);
typedef void (*RegisterFunc)(VM*, PyObject*, PyObject*);
#if PK_ENABLE_PROFILER
struct NextBreakpoint{
int callstack_size;
int lineno;
bool should_step_into;
NextBreakpoint(): callstack_size(0) {}
NextBreakpoint(int callstack_size, int lineno, bool should_step_into): callstack_size(callstack_size), lineno(lineno), should_step_into(should_step_into) {}
void _step(VM* vm);
bool empty() const { return callstack_size == 0; }
};
#endif
struct PyTypeInfo{
struct Vt{
void (*_dtor)(void*);
void (*_gc_mark)(void*, VM*);
Vt(): _dtor(nullptr), _gc_mark(nullptr) {}
operator bool() const { return _dtor || _gc_mark; }
template<typename T>
inline static Vt get(){
static_assert(std::is_same_v<T, std::decay_t<T>>);
Vt vt;
if constexpr(!std::is_trivially_destructible_v<T>){
vt._dtor = [](void* p){ ((T*)p)->~T(); };
}
if constexpr(has_gc_marker<T>::value){
vt._gc_mark = [](void* p, VM* vm){ ((T*)p)->_gc_mark(vm); };
}
return vt;
}
};
PyObject* obj; // never be garbage collected
Type base;
PyObject* mod; // never be garbage collected
StrName name;
bool subclass_enabled;
Vt vt;
PyTypeInfo(PyObject* obj, Type base, PyObject* mod, StrName name, bool subclass_enabled, Vt vt={}):
obj(obj), base(base), mod(mod), name(name), subclass_enabled(subclass_enabled), vt(vt) {}
vector<StrName> annotated_fields = {};
// unary operators
Str (*m__repr__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
Str (*m__str__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
i64 (*m__hash__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
i64 (*m__len__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
PyVar (*m__iter__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
void (*op__iter__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
unsigned (*op__next__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
PyVar (*m__neg__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
PyVar (*m__invert__)(VM* vm, PyVar) = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__eq__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__lt__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__le__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__gt__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__ge__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__contains__ = nullptr;
// binary operators
BinaryFuncC m__add__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__sub__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__mul__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__truediv__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__floordiv__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__mod__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__pow__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__matmul__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__lshift__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__rshift__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__and__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__or__ = nullptr;
BinaryFuncC m__xor__ = nullptr;
// indexer
PyVar (*m__getitem__)(VM* vm, PyVar, PyVar) = nullptr;
void (*m__setitem__)(VM* vm, PyVar, PyVar, PyVar) = nullptr;
void (*m__delitem__)(VM* vm, PyVar, PyVar) = nullptr;
// attributes
void (*m__setattr__)(VM* vm, PyVar, StrName, PyVar) = nullptr;
PyVar (*m__getattr__)(VM* vm, PyVar, StrName) = nullptr;
bool (*m__delattr__)(VM* vm, PyVar, StrName) = nullptr;
// backdoors
void (*on_end_subclass)(VM* vm, PyTypeInfo*) = nullptr;
};
struct ImportContext{
PK_ALWAYS_PASS_BY_POINTER(ImportContext)
vector<Str> pending;
vector<bool> pending_is_init; // a.k.a __init__.py
ImportContext() {}
struct Temp{
PK_ALWAYS_PASS_BY_POINTER(Temp)
ImportContext* ctx;
Temp(ImportContext* ctx, Str name, bool is_init) : ctx(ctx){
ctx->pending.push_back(name);
ctx->pending_is_init.push_back(is_init);
}
~Temp(){
ctx->pending.pop_back();
ctx->pending_is_init.pop_back();
}
};
Temp scope(Str name, bool is_init){
return {this, name, is_init};
}
};
class VM {
PK_ALWAYS_PASS_BY_POINTER(VM)
VM* vm; // self reference to simplify code
public:
ManagedHeap heap;
ValueStack s_data;
CallStack callstack;
vector<PyTypeInfo> _all_types;
NameDict _modules; // loaded modules
std::map<StrName, Str> _lazy_modules; // lazy loaded modules
struct{
PyObject* error;
stack_no_copy<ArgsView> s_view;
} __c;
PyVar StopIteration; // a special Exception class
PyObject* builtins;
PyObject* _main;
// typeid -> Type
std::map<const std::type_index, Type> _cxx_typeid_map;
// this is for repr() recursion detection (no need to mark)
vector<PyVar> _repr_recursion_set;
ImportContext __import_context;
PyObject* __last_exception;
PyObject* __curr_class;
PyVar __cached_object_new;
std::map<std::string_view, CodeObject_> __cached_codes;
std::map<std::string_view, PyVar> __cached_op_funcs;
FuncDecl_ __dynamic_func_decl;
PyVar __vectorcall_buffer[PK_MAX_CO_VARNAMES];
#if PK_ENABLE_PROFILER
LineProfiler* _profiler = nullptr;
NextBreakpoint _next_breakpoint;
#endif
void (*_ceval_on_step)(VM*, Frame*, Bytecode bc);
void(*_stdout)(const char*, int);
void(*_stderr)(const char*, int);
unsigned char* (*_import_handler)(const char*, int*);
// function<void(const char*, int)> _stdout;
// function<void(const char*, int)> _stderr;
// function<unsigned char*(const char*, int*)> _import_handler;
// for quick access
static constexpr Type tp_object=Type(1), tp_type=Type(2);
static constexpr Type tp_int=Type(kTpIntIndex), tp_float=Type(kTpFloatIndex), tp_bool=Type(5), tp_str=Type(6);
static constexpr Type tp_list=Type(7), tp_tuple=Type(8);
static constexpr Type tp_slice=Type(9), tp_range=Type(10), tp_module=Type(11);
static constexpr Type tp_function=Type(12), tp_native_func=Type(13), tp_bound_method=Type(14);
static constexpr Type tp_super=Type(15), tp_exception=Type(16), tp_bytes=Type(17), tp_mappingproxy=Type(18);
static constexpr Type tp_dict=Type(19), tp_property=Type(20), tp_star_wrapper=Type(21);
static constexpr Type tp_staticmethod=Type(22), tp_classmethod=Type(23);
static constexpr Type tp_none_type=Type(24), tp_not_implemented=Type(25), tp_ellipsis=Type(26);
static constexpr Type tp_stack_memory=Type(kTpStackMemoryIndex);
static constexpr PyVar True{const_sso_var(), tp_bool, 1};
static constexpr PyVar False{const_sso_var(), tp_bool, 0};
static constexpr PyVar None{const_sso_var(), tp_none_type, 0};
static constexpr PyVar NotImplemented{const_sso_var(), tp_not_implemented, 0};
static constexpr PyVar Ellipsis{const_sso_var(), tp_ellipsis, 0};
const bool enable_os;
VM(bool enable_os=true);
#if PK_REGION("Python Equivalents")
Str py_str(PyVar obj); // x -> str(x)
Str py_repr(PyVar obj); // x -> repr(x)
Str py_json(PyVar obj); // x -> json.dumps(x)
PyVar py_iter(PyVar obj); // x -> iter(x)
PyVar py_next(PyVar); // x -> next(x)
PyVar _py_next(const PyTypeInfo*, PyVar); // x -> next(x) with type info cache
PyVar py_import(Str path, bool throw_err=true); // x -> __import__(x)
PyVar py_negate(PyVar obj); // x -> -x
List py_list(PyVar); // x -> list(x)
bool py_callable(PyVar obj); // x -> callable(x)
bool py_bool(PyVar obj){ // x -> bool(x)
if(obj.type == tp_bool) return obj._0;
return __py_bool_non_trivial(obj);
}
i64 py_hash(PyVar obj); // x -> hash(x)
bool py_eq(PyVar lhs, PyVar rhs); // (lhs, rhs) -> lhs == rhs
bool py_lt(PyVar lhs, PyVar rhs); // (lhs, rhs) -> lhs < rhs
bool py_le(PyVar lhs, PyVar rhs); // (lhs, rhs) -> lhs <= rhs
bool py_gt(PyVar lhs, PyVar rhs); // (lhs, rhs) -> lhs > rhs
bool py_ge(PyVar lhs, PyVar rhs); // (lhs, rhs) -> lhs >= rhs
bool py_ne(PyVar lhs, PyVar rhs){ // (lhs, rhs) -> lhs != rhs
return !py_eq(lhs, rhs);
}
PyVar py_op(std::string_view name); // (name) -> operator.name
void py_exec(std::string_view, PyVar, PyVar); // exec(source, globals, locals)
PyVar py_eval(std::string_view, PyVar, PyVar); // eval(source, globals, locals)
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Utility Methods")
ArgsView cast_array_view(PyVar obj);
void set_main_argv(int argc, char** argv);
i64 normalized_index(i64 index, int size);
Str disassemble(CodeObject_ co);
void parse_int_slice(const Slice& s, int length, int& start, int& stop, int& step);
void obj_gc_mark(PyVar obj) { if(obj.is_ptr) __obj_gc_mark(obj.get()); }
void obj_gc_mark(PyObject* p) { if(p) __obj_gc_mark(p); }
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Name Lookup Methods")
PyVar* find_name_in_mro(Type cls, StrName name);
PyVar get_unbound_method(PyVar obj, StrName name, PyVar* self, bool throw_err=true, bool fallback=false);
PyVar getattr(PyVar obj, StrName name, bool throw_err=true);
void delattr(PyVar obj, StrName name);
void setattr(PyVar obj, StrName name, PyVar value);
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Source Execution Methods")
CodeObject_ compile(std::string_view source, const Str& filename, CompileMode mode, bool unknown_global_scope=false);
Str precompile(std::string_view source, const Str& filename, CompileMode mode);
PyVar exec(std::string_view source, Str filename, CompileMode mode, PyObject* _module=nullptr);
PyVar exec(std::string_view source);
PyVar eval(std::string_view source);
template<typename ...Args>
PyVar _exec(Args&&... args){
callstack.emplace(s_data._sp, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
return __run_top_frame();
}
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Invocation Methods")
PyVar vectorcall(int ARGC, int KWARGC=0, bool op_call=false);
template<typename... Args>
PyVar call(PyVar callable, Args&&... args){
PUSH(callable); PUSH(PY_NULL);
__push_varargs(args...);
return vectorcall(sizeof...(args));
}
template<typename... Args>
PyVar call_method(PyVar self, PyVar callable, Args&&... args){
PUSH(callable); PUSH(self);
__push_varargs(args...);
return vectorcall(sizeof...(args));
}
template<typename... Args>
PyVar call_method(PyVar self, StrName name, Args&&... args){
PyVar callable = get_unbound_method(self, name, &self);
return call_method(self, callable, args...);
}
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Logging Methods")
virtual void stdout_write(const Str& s){ _stdout(s.data, s.size); }
virtual void stderr_write(const Str& s){ _stderr(s.data, s.size); }
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Magic Bindings")
void bind__repr__(Type type, Str (*f)(VM*, PyVar));
void bind__str__(Type type, Str (*f)(VM*, PyVar));
void bind__iter__(Type type, PyVar (*f)(VM*, PyVar));
void bind__next__(Type type, unsigned (*f)(VM*, PyVar));
[[deprecated]] void bind__next__(Type type, PyVar (*f)(VM*, PyVar));
void bind__neg__(Type type, PyVar (*f)(VM*, PyVar));
void bind__invert__(Type type, PyVar (*f)(VM*, PyVar));
void bind__hash__(Type type, i64 (*f)(VM* vm, PyVar));
void bind__len__(Type type, i64 (*f)(VM* vm, PyVar));
void bind__eq__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__lt__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__le__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__gt__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__ge__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__contains__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__add__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__sub__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__mul__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__truediv__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__floordiv__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__mod__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__pow__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__matmul__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__lshift__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__rshift__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__and__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__or__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__xor__(Type type, BinaryFuncC f);
void bind__getitem__(Type type, PyVar (*f)(VM*, PyVar, PyVar));
void bind__setitem__(Type type, void (*f)(VM*, PyVar, PyVar, PyVar));
void bind__delitem__(Type type, void (*f)(VM*, PyVar, PyVar));
#endif
#if PK_REGION("General Bindings")
PyObject* bind_func(PyObject* obj, StrName name, int argc, NativeFuncC fn, any userdata={}, BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT);
PyObject* bind_func(Type type, StrName name, int argc, NativeFuncC fn, any userdata={}, BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT){
return bind_func(_t(type), name, argc, fn, std::move(userdata), bt);
}
PyObject* bind_property(PyObject*, const char*, NativeFuncC fget, NativeFuncC fset=nullptr);
template<typename T, typename F, bool ReadOnly=false>
PyObject* bind_field(PyObject*, const char*, F T::*);
PyObject* bind(PyObject*, const char*, NativeFuncC, any userdata={}, BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT);
template<typename Ret, typename... Params>
PyObject* bind(PyObject*, const char*, Ret(*)(Params...), BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT);
template<typename Ret, typename T, typename... Params>
PyObject* bind(PyObject*, const char*, Ret(T::*)(Params...), BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT);
PyObject* bind(PyObject*, const char*, const char*, NativeFuncC, any userdata={}, BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT);
template<typename Ret, typename... Params>
PyObject* bind(PyObject*, const char*, const char*, Ret(*)(Params...), BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT);
template<typename Ret, typename T, typename... Params>
PyObject* bind(PyObject*, const char*, const char*, Ret(T::*)(Params...), BindType bt=BindType::DEFAULT);
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Error Reporting Methods")
[[noreturn]] void _error(PyVar);
[[noreturn]] void StackOverflowError() { __builtin_error("StackOverflowError"); }
[[noreturn]] void IOError(const Str& msg) { __builtin_error("IOError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void NotImplementedError(){ __builtin_error("NotImplementedError"); }
[[noreturn]] void TypeError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("TypeError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void TypeError(Type expected, Type actual) { TypeError("expected " + _type_name(vm, expected).escape() + ", got " + _type_name(vm, actual).escape()); }
[[noreturn]] void IndexError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("IndexError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void ValueError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("ValueError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void RuntimeError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("RuntimeError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void ZeroDivisionError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("ZeroDivisionError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void ZeroDivisionError(){ __builtin_error("ZeroDivisionError", "division by zero"); }
[[noreturn]] void NameError(StrName name){ __builtin_error("NameError", _S("name ", name.escape() + " is not defined")); }
[[noreturn]] void UnboundLocalError(StrName name){ __builtin_error("UnboundLocalError", _S("local variable ", name.escape() + " referenced before assignment")); }
[[noreturn]] void KeyError(PyVar obj){ __builtin_error("KeyError", obj); }
[[noreturn]] void ImportError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("ImportError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void AssertionError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("AssertionError", msg); }
[[noreturn]] void AssertionError(){ __builtin_error("AssertionError"); }
[[noreturn]] void BinaryOptError(const char* op, PyVar _0, PyVar _1);
[[noreturn]] void AttributeError(PyVar obj, StrName name);
[[noreturn]] void AttributeError(const Str& msg){ __builtin_error("AttributeError", msg); }
#endif
#if PK_REGION("Type Checking Methods")
bool isinstance(PyVar obj, Type base);
bool issubclass(Type cls, Type base);
void check_type(PyVar obj, Type type){ if(!is_type(obj, type)) TypeError(type, _tp(obj)); }
void check_compatible_type(PyVar obj, Type type){ if(!isinstance(obj, type)) TypeError(type, _tp(obj)); }
Type _tp(PyVar obj){ return obj.type; }
const PyTypeInfo* _tp_info(PyVar obj) { return &_all_types[_tp(obj)]; }
const PyTypeInfo* _tp_info(Type type) { return &_all_types[type]; }
PyObject* _t(PyVar obj){ return _all_types[_tp(obj)].obj; }
PyObject* _t(Type type){ return _all_types[type].obj; }
// equivalent to `obj == NotImplemented` but faster
static bool is_not_implemented(PyVar obj){ return obj.type == tp_not_implemented; }
#endif
#if PK_REGION("User Type Registration")
PyObject* new_module(Str name, Str package="");
PyObject* new_type_object(PyObject* mod, StrName name, Type base, bool subclass_enabled, PyTypeInfo::Vt vt={});
template<typename T>
PyObject* new_type_object(PyObject* mod, StrName name, Type base, bool subclass_enabled){
return new_type_object(mod, name, base, subclass_enabled, PyTypeInfo::Vt::get<T>());
}
template<typename T>
Type _tp_user(){ return _find_type_in_cxx_typeid_map<T>(); }
template<typename T>
bool is_user_type(PyVar obj){ return _tp(obj) == _tp_user<T>(); }
template<typename T>
PyObject* register_user_class(PyObject*, StrName, RegisterFunc, Type base=tp_object, bool subclass_enabled=false);
template<typename T>
PyObject* register_user_class(PyObject*, StrName, Type base=tp_object, bool subclass_enabled=false);
template<typename T, typename ...Args>
PyVar new_user_object(Args&&... args){
return new_object<T>(_tp_user<T>(), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
template<typename T, typename ...Args>
PyVar new_object(Type type, Args&&... args){
if constexpr(is_sso_v<T>) return PyVar(type, T(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
else return heap.gcnew<T>(type, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
template<typename T, typename ...Args>
void new_stack_object(Type type, Args&&... args){
static_assert(std::is_same_v<T, std::decay_t<T>>);
static_assert(std::is_trivially_destructible_v<T>);
PyObject* p = new(__stack_alloc(py_sizeof<T>)) PyObject(type);
p->placement_new<T>(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
vm->s_data.emplace(p->type, p);
}
#endif
template<typename T>
Type _find_type_in_cxx_typeid_map(){
auto it = _cxx_typeid_map.find(typeid(T));
if(it == _cxx_typeid_map.end()){
#if __GNUC__ || __clang__
throw std::runtime_error(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__ + std::string(" failed: T not found"));
#elif _MSC_VER
throw std::runtime_error(__FUNCSIG__ + std::string(" failed: T not found"));
#else
throw std::runtime_error("_find_type_in_cxx_typeid_map() failed: T not found");
#endif
}
return it->second;
}
/********** private **********/
virtual ~VM();
#if PK_DEBUG_CEVAL_STEP
void __log_s_data(const char* title = nullptr);
#endif
PyVar __py_exec_internal(const CodeObject_& code, PyVar globals, PyVar locals);
void __breakpoint();
PyVar __format_object(PyVar, Str);
PyVar __run_top_frame();
void __pop_frame();
PyVar __py_generator(LinkedFrame* frame, ArgsView buffer);
void __op_unpack_sequence(uint16_t arg);
void __prepare_py_call(PyVar*, ArgsView, ArgsView, const FuncDecl_&);
void __unpack_as_list(ArgsView args, List& list);
void __unpack_as_dict(ArgsView args, Dict& dict);
[[noreturn]] void __raise_exc(bool re_raise=false);
[[noreturn]] void __builtin_error(StrName type);
[[noreturn]] void __builtin_error(StrName type, PyVar arg);
[[noreturn]] void __builtin_error(StrName type, const Str& msg);
void __init_builtin_types();
void __post_init_builtin_types();
void __push_varargs(){}
void __push_varargs(PyVar _0){ PUSH(_0); }
void __push_varargs(PyVar _0, PyVar _1){ PUSH(_0); PUSH(_1); }
void __push_varargs(PyVar _0, PyVar _1, PyVar _2){ PUSH(_0); PUSH(_1); PUSH(_2); }
void __push_varargs(PyVar _0, PyVar _1, PyVar _2, PyVar _3){ PUSH(_0); PUSH(_1); PUSH(_2); PUSH(_3); }
PyVar __pack_next_retval(unsigned);
PyVar __minmax_reduce(bool (VM::*op)(PyVar, PyVar), PyVar args, PyVar key);
bool __py_bool_non_trivial(PyVar);
void __obj_gc_mark(PyObject*);
void __stack_gc_mark(PyVar* begin, PyVar* end);
void* __stack_alloc(int size);
};
template<typename T>
inline constexpr bool is_immutable_v = is_integral_v<T> || is_floating_point_v<T>
|| std::is_same_v<T, Str> || std::is_same_v<T, Tuple> || std::is_same_v<T, Bytes> || std::is_same_v<T, bool>
|| std::is_same_v<T, Range> || std::is_same_v<T, Slice>
|| std::is_pointer_v<T> || std::is_enum_v<T>;
template<typename T> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map(){ return Type(); }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Str>(){ return VM::tp_str; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<List>(){ return VM::tp_list; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Tuple>(){ return VM::tp_tuple; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Function>(){ return VM::tp_function; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<NativeFunc>(){ return VM::tp_native_func; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<BoundMethod>(){ return VM::tp_bound_method; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Range>(){ return VM::tp_range; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Slice>(){ return VM::tp_slice; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Exception>(){ return VM::tp_exception; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Bytes>(){ return VM::tp_bytes; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<MappingProxy>(){ return VM::tp_mappingproxy; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Dict>(){ return VM::tp_dict; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<Property>(){ return VM::tp_property; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<StarWrapper>(){ return VM::tp_star_wrapper; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<StaticMethod>(){ return VM::tp_staticmethod; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<ClassMethod>(){ return VM::tp_classmethod; }
template<> constexpr Type _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<StackMemory>(){ return VM::tp_stack_memory; }
template<typename __T>
PyVar py_var(VM* vm, __T&& value){
using T = std::decay_t<__T>;
static_assert(!std::is_same_v<T, PyVar>, "py_var(VM*, PyVar) is not allowed");
if constexpr(std::is_same_v<T, const char*> || std::is_same_v<T, std::string> || std::is_same_v<T, std::string_view>){
// str (shortcuts)
return VAR(Str(std::forward<__T>(value)));
}else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<T, NoReturn>){
// NoneType
return vm->None;
}else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<T, bool>){
// bool
return value ? vm->True : vm->False;
}else if constexpr(is_integral_v<T>){
// int
return PyVar(VM::tp_int, static_cast<i64>(value));
}else if constexpr(is_floating_point_v<T>){
// float
return PyVar(VM::tp_float, static_cast<f64>(value));
}else if constexpr(std::is_pointer_v<T>){
return from_void_p(vm, (void*)value);
}else{
constexpr Type const_type = _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<T>();
if constexpr((bool)const_type){
if constexpr(is_sso_v<T>) return PyVar(const_type, value);
else return vm->heap.gcnew<T>(const_type, std::forward<__T>(value));
}else{
Type type = vm->_find_type_in_cxx_typeid_map<T>();
if constexpr(is_sso_v<T>) return PyVar(type, value);
else return vm->heap.gcnew<T>(type, std::forward<__T>(value));
}
}
}
// fast path for bool if py_var<> cannot be inlined
inline PyVar py_var(VM* vm, bool value){
return value ? vm->True : vm->False;
}
template<typename __T, bool with_check>
__T _py_cast__internal(VM* vm, PyVar obj) {
static_assert(!std::is_rvalue_reference_v<__T>, "rvalue reference is not allowed");
using T = std::decay_t<__T>;
static_assert(!(is_sso_v<T> && std::is_reference_v<__T>), "SSO types cannot be reference");
if constexpr(std::is_same_v<T, const char*> || std::is_same_v<T, CString>){
static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<__T>);
// str (shortcuts)
if(obj == vm->None) return nullptr;
if constexpr(with_check) vm->check_type(obj, vm->tp_str);
return PK_OBJ_GET(Str, obj).c_str();
}else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<T, bool>){
static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<__T>);
// bool
if constexpr(with_check){
if(obj == vm->True) return true;
if(obj == vm->False) return false;
vm->TypeError("expected 'bool', got " + _type_name(vm, vm->_tp(obj)).escape());
}
return obj == vm->True;
}else if constexpr(is_integral_v<T>){
static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<__T>);
// int
if constexpr(with_check){
if(is_int(obj)) return (T)obj.as<i64>();
vm->TypeError("expected 'int', got " + _type_name(vm, vm->_tp(obj)).escape());
}
return (T)obj.as<i64>();
}else if constexpr(is_floating_point_v<T>){
static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<__T>);
if(is_float(obj)) return (T)obj.as<f64>();
if(is_int(obj)) return (T)obj.as<i64>();
vm->TypeError("expected 'int' or 'float', got " + _type_name(vm, vm->_tp(obj)).escape());
return 0.0f;
}else if constexpr(std::is_enum_v<T>){
static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<__T>);
return (__T)_py_cast__internal<i64, with_check>(vm, obj);
}else if constexpr(std::is_pointer_v<T>){
static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<__T>);
return to_void_p<T>(vm, obj);
}else{
constexpr Type const_type = _find_type_in_const_cxx_typeid_map<T>();
if constexpr((bool)const_type){
if constexpr(with_check){
if constexpr(std::is_same_v<T, Exception>){
// Exception is `subclass_enabled`
vm->check_compatible_type(obj, const_type);
}else{
vm->check_type(obj, const_type);
}
}
return PK_OBJ_GET(T, obj);
}else{
if constexpr(with_check){
Type type = vm->_find_type_in_cxx_typeid_map<T>();
vm->check_compatible_type(obj, type);
}
return PK_OBJ_GET(T, obj);
}
}
}
template<typename __T>
__T py_cast(VM* vm, PyVar obj) { return _py_cast__internal<__T, true>(vm, obj); }
template<typename __T>
__T _py_cast(VM* vm, PyVar obj) { return _py_cast__internal<__T, false>(vm, obj); }
template<typename T>
PyObject* VM::register_user_class(PyObject* mod, StrName name, RegisterFunc _register, Type base, bool subclass_enabled){
PyObject* type = new_type_object(mod, name, base, subclass_enabled, PyTypeInfo::Vt::get<T>());
mod->attr().set(name, type);
_cxx_typeid_map[typeid(T)] = type->as<Type>();
_register(this, mod, type);
if(!type->attr().contains(__new__)){
if constexpr(std::is_default_constructible_v<T>) {
bind_func(type, __new__, -1, [](VM* vm, ArgsView args){
Type cls_t = args[0]->as<Type>();
return vm->new_object<T>(cls_t);
});
}else{
bind_func(type, __new__, -1, [](VM* vm, ArgsView args){
vm->NotImplementedError();
return vm->None;
});
}
}
return type;
}
template<typename T>
PyObject* VM::register_user_class(PyObject* mod, StrName name, Type base, bool subclass_enabled){
return register_user_class<T>(mod, name, &T::_register, base, subclass_enabled);
}
} // namespace pkpy